Doctors detect pancreatic diseases in approximately 9% of patients, and in many cases they diagnose pancreatitis, which is accompanied by inflammation of the pancreatic parenchyma. To relieve the inflammatory process, experts prescribe pills.
The pancreas is an unpaired organ that is located behind the posterior wall of the stomach and is adjacent to the spleen and duodenum.
The gland performs endocrine and exocrine functions. With the help of the second, digestive enzymes are synthesized, necessary for the digestion of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. And the first is involved in the production of hormones that regulate the level of glucose in the blood. If these functions are disrupted, the pancreas begins to malfunction.
Causes of gastritis
Depending on the nature of the disease, it can be acute or chronic. Acute gastritis is characterized by burning pain in the epigastric region, nausea, vomiting and dizziness. It requires immediate medical attention! If the acute form was treated incorrectly or untimely, the disease becomes chronic. Also, the chronic form can develop independently for various reasons, such as:
- the presence of Helicobacter pylori bacteria in the stomach, which destroy the mucous membrane;
- gross violations of the diet;
- addiction to spicy and hot foods;
- dry food;
- poorly chewed food;
- drinking alcohol, especially on an empty stomach
- reasons related to professional activity, heredity and uncontrolled use of medications.
Important ! Lack or delay of treatment for gastritis can lead to stomach ulcers, internal bleeding and even malignant neoplasms.
Causes of pain in the pancreas
When the pancreas hurts and the reasons that gave rise to this pathology, all this requires a correct understanding of what medications to take and what the pathology threatens a person with. Among the causes of inflammation of the pancreas, digestive tract disorders are noted. In this case, a malfunction in the production of enzymes occurs, blocking the channels of pancreatic juice, which leads to serious complications and necrosis of the digestive organs. The development of pancreatic disease requires the correct prescription and administration of medications, which is the key to the speedy restoration of gastrointestinal functions.
The second reason is the abuse of bad habits, which provokes intoxication of the body and disruption of enzyme production. In addition, alcohol causes spasm of the valve of Oddi, which is blocked and leads to painful symptoms of pancreatitis.
The third reason will be infections of the digestive organs, which also leads to exacerbation and inflammation of the pancreas and, accordingly, to the development of the pathology of pancreatitis. The fourth reason is obesity. This reason for the development of pancreatitis and pain syndrome is a malfunction of the gastrointestinal tract, an increased content of fats in the blood, creating plaques in the vessels, which impedes blood flow and the secretion of pancreatic juice, and this is the worst cause of pancreatitis.
For preventive measures, see a gastroenterologist once every six months and have your body diagnosed for the development of pancreatitis and other pathologies that can cause pain. Follow a healthy diet and give up bad habits.
The main sign of pancreatitis is severe pain in the abdominal area. Unpleasant symptoms force the patient to take painkillers for pancreatitis of the pancreas.
In the event of painful conditions, it is important to correctly prescribe medications that can eliminate the discomfort, at least for a short time. Pain relief affects the elimination of pain symptoms and the treatment of the disease itself.
- in case of alcohol consumption;
- as a result of intoxication of the body due to poisoning;
- if the food you eat is difficult to digest;
- due to exacerbation of gastrointestinal diseases;
- as a result of stressful conditions.
With pancreatitis, the stomach begins to hurt soon after eating. This happens when the pancreas is exposed to the greatest secretory load.
The duration of pain depends on the degree of organ damage and the nature of the inflammation.
Brief information about Pancreatin
This product belongs to the group of drugs containing digestive enzymes. The main active ingredient is pancreatin of animal origin, which is obtained by extracting from pork or beef pancreas.
"Pancreatin" is characterized by a relatively low enzyme content, and has many more potent analogues. It is usually prescribed in combination with other drugs.
Indications for use of the drug are:
- diseases of the pancreas, including chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis;
- inflammatory processes (including chronic ones) in the gastrointestinal tract;
- diarrhea, feeling of heaviness in the stomach, persistent belching;
- one-time appointment when preparing abdominal organs for clinical studies;
- aids digestion when consuming large amounts of fatty, stomach-heavy foods.
The list of contraindications for the use of the drug is not too wide and includes the stage of exacerbation of the chronic form of pancreatitis, as well as its acute form. The drug should not be used by children under three years of age, as well as by adults with intolerance to pork, lactose or other components of the drug.
“Pancreatin” is used in the treatment of inflammatory processes, including in the stomach, in other words, it is prescribed to patients with gastritis. What effect does it have on the body in the treatment of this disease?
The direct purpose of “Pancreatin” is to compensate for decreased pancreatic function. At the same time, the activity of the entire gastrointestinal tract (GIT) is stimulated: the synthesis of hormones and secretions of the stomach, small intestine, and bile increases. There is an improvement in food processing at all levels.
Product release form
This medicine is produced in the form of tablets in an acid-resistant coating, which prevents the destruction of the enzymes included in the medicine on the way to its destination. This allows the drug to reach the small intestine. The active components act locally, affect only the digestive process and do not have the ability to be absorbed into the blood. Most adults know what Pancreatin 8000 tablets are for. And given that this drug is sold without a prescription, it is very often taken on its own.
However, before taking it, you should consult with a therapist who will assess the full picture of your health condition and will be able to give useful recommendations regarding the dose, and, if necessary, replacement of this drug. This medicine is available in blisters, each containing 10 tablets. They are packed in cardboard boxes. The number of blisters in a box depends on the manufacturer.
Indications for use and dosage of Pancreatin
What are the benefits of pancreatin? The drug is beneficial mainly in cases when it is taken to relieve certain pathological conditions. The main indications for its use are:
- Gastrocardiac syndrome is changes in the functioning of the cardiovascular system caused by mechanical or chemical stimulation of the receptors of the stomach or esophagus.
- Inadequate absorption of food consumed, caused by prior resection of the small intestine or stomach.
- The indication for the use of pancreatin for the stomach is the need to stimulate digestion with an incorrect diet (excessively fatty foods).
- Inability to fully chew and digestive problems caused by prolonged maintenance of the patient's supine position or other manifestations of immobilization.
- Liver diseases and pathologies of the biliary tract of a chronic nature of varying degrees of severity.
- Cystic fibrosis is a congenital disease in which the functions of the endocrine and exocrine glands are impaired.
- Late manifestations of pancreatitis, especially those that develop after transplantation.
- Pancreatin for diarrhea is prescribed only in situations where diarrhea is caused by dyspeptic disorders, not infectious pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Preparation for an ultrasound or x-ray examination of the abdominal cavity.
It is worth noting that Pancreatin for stomach pain only helps in certain cases. We are talking about situations where pain is caused by bloating. However, the medicine is not intended to directly relieve pain.
Regarding the method of therapy with this medication, Pancreatin tablets are taken during main meals. It is important to maintain the integrity of the tablet and to drink it with plenty of water or any other non-alkaline liquid (at least 100 ml).
The dosage is determined by the doctor and is individual for each patient. It all depends on the reasons why the medication was prescribed, as well as a number of other factors, including the patient’s age, the severity of pancreatic insufficiency, etc. In this case, doctors recommend dividing the daily dose into 2-3 doses.
In the absence of individual instructions from the attending physician, in order to stimulate the digestion of food in the absence of relevant pathologies, Pancreatin is taken 1 tablet with meals. As a treatment for most pathological processes, it is recommended to take 2 tablets three times a day. It is important to ensure that the daily dose of lipase, the content of which varies in tablets from different manufacturers (see the instructions for the purchased drug), does not exceed 20 thousand units.
As for whether Pancreatin can be taken every day, the answer is yes - you can . However, this is permissible only as part of the treatment of any pathological process and for a strictly defined period (set by the doctor individually). In the question of whether Pancreatin is harmful with long-term use, the answer is no. But this also applies only to those cases where treatment is carried out. Otherwise, constantly stimulating secretory functions unnecessarily can be harmful to health.
Why is Pancreatin used for gastritis?
"Pancreatin" is an enzyme preparation that consists of protease, amylase and lipase. They promote the digestion of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins coming from food. With gastritis, there is a disruption in the production of enzymes by the stomach itself. Poorly digested food enters the duodenum. The pancreas begins to intensively produce enzymes in order to digest food that should have already been partially digested. The use of "Pancreatin" for gastritis helps to facilitate the work of the gland and quickly digest food.
To begin with, you should understand that pancreatin is an extract from the pancreas of animals, which contains substances that help digest food better. If food is not completely processed in the stomach, it can cause many disorders:
- bloating;
- feeling of heaviness in the stomach;
- constant nausea;
- vomit.
In addition, vital substances stop entering the blood, and as a result, a person may develop other health problems.
When a person suffering from gastritis takes Pancreatin, it helps his own digestive system to digest food entirely. At the same time, the pancreas is able to restore its own functions, since pancreatin significantly improves its functioning and also promotes the production of the enzyme. Pancreatin is part of many medications, each of which is intended for the treatment of certain housing and communal diseases.
Doctors recommend taking pancreatin if you have the following diseases:
- chronic pancreatitis;
- gastritis and other inflammatory processes of the stomach;
- constant constipation or, conversely, diarrhea, heaviness in the stomach after eating and regular belching;
- on the eve of an upcoming examination of internal organs;
- before eating unhealthy, fatty foods that are poorly digested;
- to improve digestion in cases where chewing function is impaired.
Prevention of gastritis
Correctly selected treatment is only 50% of recovery. The second half of recovery belongs to prevention. The stomach is a muscular organ and it has the ability to recover. And he needs help in this.
First of all, as mentioned above, proper nutrition and routine. Also timely treatment. Compliance with all doctor's instructions.
For the prevention of gastritis, taking Pancreatin is exactly the measure when you can help the body. Pancreatin begins to act in the stomach, breaking down food. Therefore, when food reaches the duodenum, the pancreas no longer needs to synthesize as many of its enzymes to break down food.
Pancreatin is isolated from enzymes of animal origin and is as close in composition as possible to human enzymes. Thanks to Pancreatin, the digestion process is reduced in time and all painful sensations are eliminated. Pancreatin can be prescribed in combination with other drugs.
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A common problem in children and adults is disruption of the gastrointestinal tract due to unsatisfactory secretion of enzymes. To eliminate unpleasant symptoms, doctors have developed many medications. Among them, Pancreatin is considered the most effective, which helps the pancreas work.
Pancreatin for gastritis
As we see, with any form of gastritis, the structure of the gastric mucosa is disrupted, which, therefore, leads to undesirable results: discomfort and pain, disruption of the proper functioning of the organ, and decreased absorption of nutrients from incoming food. This is where Pancreatin comes to the rescue.
The enzymes contained in it will help a weakened stomach deal with incoming food most effectively and painlessly.
They will break down molecules of proteins, fats and starch that are difficult to digest and assimilate into simple components, making the digestion process faster and less painful.
It is for this purpose that doctors prescribe patients to drink Pancreatin in combination with other drugs.
Reference . Pancreatin components stimulate the production of enzymes in the pancreas, stomach, intestines and liver, which break down food at various stages of digestion. These enzymes break down starch into dextrins and monosaccharides, proteins into amino acids and polypeptides, fats into fatty acids and glycerol.
Beneficial properties of Pancreatin for diseases and disorders of the gastrointestinal tract
The pharmacy chain recommends domestic Pancreatin and Ukrainian Pancreatin-8000. Both analogues are presented as tablets coated with a protective coating. The qualitative composition is the same, but the Kharkov preparation has the advantage of the dosage of enzymes indicated on the packaging in accordance with international requirements. The instructions for Russian Pancreatin only indicate the weight in mg (250 and 300 mg each). This makes it difficult to calculate the daily dosage when prescribed and compare with other drugs of the enzymatic group.
One tablet of Pancreatin-8000 includes:
- lipase - 8000 units,
- amylase - 5600 units,
- proteases (including trypsin and chymotrypsin) - 370 units.
According to the manufacturer's updated data, Pancreatin contains:
- lipolytic enzyme - 4300 units,
- amylase - 3500,
- proteolytic activity - 200 units.
Each of the enzymes is indispensable for the absorption of substances supplied with food:
- lipase - promotes the production of fatty acids and glycerol from lipids,
- alpha-amylase - necessary in the processing of carbohydrates, starch,
- trypsin, chymotrypsin - breaks down complex proteins into chains of amino acids.
In a transformed form, products are absorbed in the small intestine, distributed throughout the body through the bloodstream, participate in energy production, restoration processes, secretion formation in other organs, and become coenzymes in biochemical reactions.
In the physiology of digestion, the function of the proteolytic enzymes trypsin and chymotrypsin is especially important in suppressing the activity of the pancreas and relieving pain during its inflammation.
All enzymes are released from the tablet at the border with the duodenum (DPC). The protective shell dissolves in an alkaline environment, which prevents loss of activity due to high acidity of gastric juice.
The maximum effect is recorded 30-45 minutes after swallowing the tablet. This determines compliance with the rules of administration: you should drink the drug not on an empty stomach, when there is nothing to digest, but when there is food in it (immediately before starting a meal, immediately after).
The direct purpose of Pancreatin is to compensate for decreased pancreatic function. At the same time, the activity of the entire gastrointestinal tract (GIT) is stimulated: the synthesis of hormones and secretions of the stomach, small intestine, and bile increases. There is an improvement in food processing at all levels.
The digestive process is disrupted both due to diseases of the gland and against the background of pathology of other organs. Therefore, the list of indications for prescribing Pancreatin includes organic and functional diseases of the gastrointestinal tract:
- pancreatitis in the chronic stage,
- pancreatic cysts,
- cystic fibrosis changes in cystic fibrosis,
- damage to the stomach and duodenum (gastritis, duodenitis, ulcer),
- diseases of the biliary system and liver (hepatitis, dyskinesia and cholecystitis, cirrhosis),
- postoperative disorders during resection of the stomach, intestines, cholecystectomy (for peptic ulcers, tumors, acute cholecystitis and bladder stones, intestinal obstruction and Crohn's disease),
- consequences of radiation and chemotherapy of malignant tumors.
Functional disorders must be eliminated when:
- a sudden overload of digestion after a festive feast with fatty, spicy dishes, alcohol,
- temporary decrease in mobility (with prolonged bed rest, fractures, paralysis, severe illnesses),
- pathology of the oral cavity and insufficient chewing of food,
- the need to eliminate gas bubbles and swollen intestines for a high-quality examination using ultrasound, radiography of the kidneys, liver, gallbladder, and intestines.
Contraindications for use
Pancreatin is not used in cases of hypersensitivity to the components included in the drug.
In addition, its use in acute pancreatitis and exacerbation of a chronic process in the pancreas is strictly prohibited.
In this case, the pancreas is exposed to its own enzymes, which have a damaging effect on the cells of the organ. The use of Pancreatin in this case will significantly worsen the situation.
Alcohol and pills
An important clarification for adults is the fact that it is impossible to combine pancreatin and alcohol. Drinking alcohol in any quantity provokes stomach irritation, contributes to liver damage and the development of pancreatitis.
The positive effect of pancreatin will be neutralized by drinking even a small dose of alcohol.
It is prohibited to drink alcohol with any enzyme preparations.
The task of “Pancreatin” is to restore the disturbed enzyme balance, while alcohol, on the contrary, only has a destructive effect. When taken simultaneously, adverse reactions may occur, which manifest themselves in both pain in the abdominal area and more serious systemic disorders.
If you have diabetes and pancreatic diseases, alcohol is strictly prohibited. Taking medications in parallel leads to worsening symptoms and disruption of the body.
It is not recommended to consume large amounts of fatty and fried foods while taking pancreatin, since even if there is a drug that helps improve breakdown, you cannot overload the body. “Pancreatin” stabilizes the functioning of the pancreas, but its influence is not unlimited. It is important to follow your doctor’s recommendations and, if possible, switch to proper nutrition.
Bloating
Increased gas formation and bloating are most often a consequence of:
- overeating;
- pathological processes in the intestines (dysbacteriosis, colitis, chronic constipation).
Pancreatin helps eliminate excess gases in the intestines due to:
- normalization of the process of food digestion and absorption of nutrients;
- reducing fermentation processes.
For bloating, it is recommended to take 2 tablets per dose (according to the number of meals) for 10 days.
The use of Pancreatin allows you to solve many problems in the digestive system, which can arise independently or against the background of other diseases. With a correctly determined diagnosis and selected therapy, pancreatic enzymes help get rid of heartburn, belching, diarrhea and chronic constipation, flatulence, and heaviness in the stomach. The main thing is to follow the doctor’s recommendations and instructions for use.
Source: lechigastrit.ru
Undesirable effects from the use of the drug
Pancreatin, which helps with enzyme deficiency, like any pharmacologically active drug, can cause unwanted reactions:
- Allergic effects in the form of skin rashes, hives, swelling of the face and neck.
- Dyspeptic disorders - vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation.
- Increased level of uric acid in the blood.
- When taking high doses of Pancreatin, exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis is possible.
If side effects occur, you should stop taking the drug and contact your doctor, who will decide on replacing the drug.
How to take medicine during pregnancy?
Studies on the safety of pancreatin for pregnant women show that the tablets do not create negative factors for the fetus and mother. However, the use should be agreed with your doctor to avoid possible side effects. Pancreatin belongs to the category of drugs; these are not vitamins or dietary supplements.
Experts try not to prescribe unnecessary medications to pregnant women, but if there are severe symptoms of the disease, to ensure the safety of the mother and fetus, they prescribe a dosage of pancreatin in accordance with individual characteristics. A risk assessment is always carried out, when and how the disease may cause harm to the child, and a decision is made to prescribe the drug, despite possible side effects.
The tablets do not create negative factors for the fetus and mother.
Pancreatin is approved for use in children in the presence of factors that determine its use. Enzyme deficiency is a common problem in childhood. This manifests itself in the form of frequent bloating after eating and decreased appetite. If the causes are not dealt with, nutrients may cease to be absorbed in sufficient quantities in the stomach and intestines and cause anemia and hypovitaminosis.
After a series of studies, the doctor can prescribe replacement therapy for a small patient and turn to medication. The maximum permissible dose of pancreatin for a child is 80,000 units, but everything is individual and depends on age. Pancreatin is approved for children under 1.5 years of age in small dosages. The medication is taken during meals so as not to irritate the delicate mucous membrane. If you take the pill before meals, it will dissolve in an empty stomach, and a kind of gastritis will begin.
The importance of enzymes in the treatment of pancreatitis
In case of inflammation of the pancreas, in order to take Pancreatin, you must be sure that the acute process has exhausted its capabilities and is dying out. Usually, at least 10-14 days must pass from the onset of a painful attack. In the initial active phase, excess enzymes accumulate in the organ and begin to digest its own parenchyma. Therefore, any enzyme preparations are strictly prohibited. Blockers (Gordox, Trasylol, Contrical) are prescribed to suppress synthesis and create maximum rest for the gland.
At the same time, fasting is applied for 2-3 days to remove any food stimulation. The stomach is washed through a tube and the contents are sucked out. A cold heating pad is placed on the stomach. Antispasmodics and narcotic analgesics are used for pain relief.
When the symptoms of intoxication decrease and pain disappears, the patient’s diet is gradually expanded. During this period, enzymes are needed to help the weakened organ. Prescribed carefully, under the control of blood tests.
Pancreatin is necessary in the remission phase for patients with chronic pancreatitis. Pancreatic juice insufficiency is caused by the gradual replacement of functioning tissue with fibrous tissue (scars). Enzyme therapy helps delay this process. You have to take the medicine for the rest of your life.
Advances in transplantology have caused a special type of complication - late pancreatitis. Its occurrence involves autoallergic processes, high doses of cytostatics and hormonal agents. Signs include characteristic pain and loose, mushy stools. Pancreatin is prescribed to support digestion.
Flatulence and abdominal pain
The appearance of abdominal pain is a serious symptom of various diseases. In case of an acute attack, you must call an ambulance and do not try to treat yourself with pills. If you experience frequently recurring dull local pain, your doctor will suggest an examination to determine the cause. Almost any pain is reflexively accompanied by bloating due to partial paresis of intestinal innervation.
Other symptoms (heartburn, vomiting, bowel changes, nausea) help diagnose the disease.
Pancreatin is suitable for the treatment of pain due to:
- overeating,
- alcohol poisoning,
- infectious gastroenteritis,
- atonic constipation in old age,
- dysbacteriosis after a course of antibiotics,
- gastritis.
Usually a small dose of 3 tablets per day of Pancreatin-8000 and 2 three times a day of regular Pancreatin is sufficient, following the rules of administration for 1-2 weeks.
Constipation
Pancreatin is not a laxative. It helps with diarrhea and constipation caused by insufficiency of the pancreas. An examination of elderly people with intestinal atony shows the possibility of a medicinal effect of Pancreatin components for constipation. Before starting appointments, it is necessary to exclude possible options:
- irrational diet,
- adhesive obstruction,
- influence of dysbacteriosis,
- intestinal tumor
- in childhood - congenital changes in the structure of the colon with megacolon,
- consequences of long-term use of other drugs.
Pancreatin can help by:
- stimulation of the activity of other digestive organs,
- improving the absorption of processed and transformed nutrients,
- compensation for the missing pancreatic function.
However, the drug always serves as an adjuvant. Doctors use diet, laxatives in capsules, tablets, microenemas, mineral waters, probiotics. The dosage of Pancreatin - 2 tablets three times a day - should fit into the general treatment regimen and be agreed upon with a gastroenterologist.
Pancreatin for heartburn
Heartburn is a multifaceted symptom. Before using Pancreatin for heartburn, you should find out its cause. You may not need the drug. The physiological mechanism is impaired regulation of cardiac sphincter contraction. Normally, it closes hermetically and prevents the backflow (reflux) of contents into the esophagus. The burning sensation is caused by gastric acid entering the mucous membrane.
The use of pancreatic enzymes is indicated if the cause of heartburn is functional failures or pathological changes in the esophagus and stomach in the following:
- overirritation of the surface of the stomach with spicy seasonings, alcohol, retention of food that is difficult to process (meat, fried and smoked dishes, fatty confectionery) with stretching of the organ,
- gastritis,
- gastroesophageal reflux disease,
- stomach or duodenal ulcer,
- chronic pancreatitis with deficiency of enzyme production,
- impaired motility of the muscular wall of the stomach, leading to stagnation of food.
In such cases, in addition to the main therapy, it is recommended to use Pancreatin for a course of 10 days immediately before starting meals, 2-3 tablets three times a day. It should be borne in mind that the medicine cannot be taken simultaneously with antacids. Between them you need to keep a break of 1.5-2 hours.
Gastritis, ulcers, and stomach pain
The action of Pancreatin begins in the initial part of the duodenum. Before this, the tablets must pass through the pyloric sphincter. It has been established that the transition process is influenced by particle size. Medicinal substances move fastest in the form of minispheres no more than 1.2-2 mm in diameter. Therefore, drugs like Creon and Micrazym have a clear advantage in treatment.
The use of Pancreatin for gastritis is advisable if there are signs of acidity problems to combat Helicobacter pylori infection. Large tablets remain in the stomach cavity and are decontaminated with hydrochloric acid.
Pancreatin is prescribed for erosive gastritis and peptic ulcer with high acidity. Most often - with acute gastroenteritis caused by infection.
Increased fermentation under the influence of pathogenic bacteria causes increased gas formation and bloating. An indicator of pancreatic insufficiency is the appearance of greasy stool (patients note that the residue is difficult to flush down the toilet). At the same time, drugs from the group of proton pump blockers (Omez, Omeprazole), antacids with bismuth are used.
Treatment regimen: children are prescribed 50-100 thousand units. per day, for adult patients - up to 150 thousand units. Take only during meals with water.
Pancreatin for heartburn
Heartburn is a multifaceted symptom. Before using Pancreatin for heartburn, you should find out its cause. You may not need the drug. The physiological mechanism is impaired regulation of cardiac sphincter contraction. Normally, it closes hermetically and prevents the backflow (reflux) of contents into the esophagus. The burning sensation is caused by gastric acid entering the mucous membrane.
The use of pancreatic enzymes is indicated if the cause of heartburn is functional failures or pathological changes in the esophagus and stomach in the following:
- overirritation of the surface of the stomach with spicy seasonings, alcohol, retention of food that is difficult to process (meat, fried and smoked dishes, fatty confectionery) with stretching of the organ;
- gastritis;
- gastroesophageal reflux disease;
- stomach or duodenal ulcer;
- chronic pancreatitis with deficiency of enzyme production;
- impaired motility of the muscular wall of the stomach, leading to stagnation of food.
In such cases, in addition to the main therapy, it is recommended to use Pancreatin for a course of 10 days immediately before starting meals, 2-3 tablets three times a day. It should be borne in mind that the medicine cannot be taken simultaneously with antacids. Between them you need to keep a break of 1.5-2 hours.
Analogs
Instead of Pancreatin, you can take the following drugs:
- Penzital is an Indian drug that contains pancreatin as an active ingredient. The drug is produced in pill form. Penzital, as prescribed by a doctor, can be used in children, pregnant and lactating women.
- Festal is a combination drug that belongs to Pancreatin substitutes in the therapeutic group. The medicine is produced in tablets coated with an enteric coating. The drug can be prescribed to patients over 3 years of age, including women during pregnancy.
- Creon micro contains pancreatin as an active component. The drug is produced in granules, which can be used in patients of all ages, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
- Enzistal is a combination medicine produced in enteric-coated tablets. It can be used in patients over 6 years of age, including women carrying a child and breastfeeding.
Prevention of gastritis: Pancreatin and diet
All food products contain proteins, fats and carbohydrates in varying proportions. In order for them to be absorbed by our body, it produces enzymes that break them down into their component parts. Some foods are harder to digest than others, requiring more enzymes. These are, for example, sweets, spicy and fatty dishes. And if a healthy body copes with them on its own for some time (we emphasize - only for some time!), then those with gastroenterological diseases do not. Pancreatin comes to his aid.
Instructions for use
Taking Pancreatin does not require any special conditions. The tablet should be taken during meals with a small amount of warm water. It is not recommended to take the medicine with juice, tea, coffee or sparkling water. Pancreatin against bloating will help faster if you take a vertical position after taking the pill (this way the medicine will get to the duodenum faster). You definitely shouldn’t go to bed at this time: a swallowed tablet can get stuck in the esophagus and dissolve there without reaching the desired section of the gastrointestinal tract.
During the period of treatment with Pancreatin, you should also follow the correct diet, otherwise the effect of the drug will not be maximum. The diet should include steamed or stewed/baked foods, plenty of warm drinks, and a minimum of fresh vegetables and fruits. During the period of exacerbation of gastrointestinal diseases, you should avoid milk, fried and smoked foods, sweets, alcohol, fatty and spicy foods, pickles and marinades. Food that is too cold or hot can harm the pancreas: food should be warm.
You can’t eat too much food at once; you need to eat small and often, without long breaks. Also, the food eaten should be chewed well so that the digestive system during the period of illness is not overloaded, processing too large particles of incoming food.
For adults
The amount of drug included in the daily dosage is determined in accordance with the following factors:
- Patient's age;
- His individual characteristics (presence of chronic diseases, etc.);
- Weight.
On average, an adult can take about 4 Pancreatin tablets with each meal. The approximate daily dose will be 16,000 units of lipase enzyme (this is the recommended maximum amount). If the diagnosis is absolute pancreatic insufficiency, then the dosage can be increased to 40 - 50 tablets per day: this amount will cover the body's daily need for the enzyme.
For children
If a child is two years old, he can take Pancreatin for bloating or other problems with the digestive tract. The main thing is to adhere to this scheme:
- From 2 to 5 years – a single dose is equal to one tablet;
- At the age of 6 – 7 years – 2 tablets at a time;
- At the age of 8 - 9 years - two - three tablets at a time;
- 10 – 14 years – from 2 to 4 tablets (single dose).
The duration of treatment depends on the diagnosis and can take from several days to several months. The timing of taking the drug and its one-time/daily amount is determined by the attending pediatrician. The maximum daily dose of the drug cannot exceed 10,000 units. It is very important that the prescription of Pancreatin (if possible) is carried out by a specialist who observes the child from an early age and knows about his characteristics.
Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Women carrying a child often complain to doctors about a feeling of heaviness in the stomach and heartburn. Such symptoms are explained by hormonal changes in the body and the growing pressure of the uterus on the gastrointestinal tract. Gastroenterologists consider the use of Pancreatin for heartburn during pregnancy possible, but under strict control and in the presence of serious indications.
Attention! No special tests have been carried out to confirm or refute the harmful effects on the fetus and penetration into milk. Because of this, during breastfeeding women are also recommended to take Pancreatin after being prescribed by a doctor.
You can take Pancreatin during pregnancy only with the permission of your doctor.
Treatment of pancreatitis with folk remedies
Due to the fact that the role of the pancreas is digestion, recipes are aimed at maintaining its functions.
Golden mustache
To prepare the medicine, you will need to take 2 freshly cut leaves of the plant, chop them and pour 1 liter of boiling water. Leave to infuse at room temperature. Next, simmer in a water bath for 30 minutes and leave for 24 hours. Take 50 g of decoction in the morning and evening, 30 minutes after meals.
Dill
To prepare you will need to take 1 tbsp. l dill seeds pour 1 tbsp. boiling water Cool, strain, add boiled water as before. You need to drink the infusion 30 minutes before meals. Dill has a beneficial effect on the pancreas and prevents its destruction.
Oats
Pour the oats with warm water and leave to steep for a couple of days. After the oats begin to sprout, they are dried and ground into powder using a blender.
In 1 tbsp. l of powder, add 200 ml of water and put on low heat. After the water boils, let it sit for an hour and a half. Strain and use as medicine. The effect of treatment with this folk remedy will be noticeable after 5-7 days.
Chicory
Chicory has a high healing effect in gland therapy.
Using the drink helps get rid of bloating, normalizes stool, and all this happens due to its composition:
- vitamins B and C;
- medicinal resins;
- pectin;
- carotene.
The main quality of chicory is the presence of inulin. It is he who is responsible for normalizing digestion. The easiest way to use chicory without additives. Should you drink the drink?
Complex therapy for the treatment of gastritis
Once the problem has been identified, the doctor will certainly prescribe a treatment plan that will help cope with the inflammatory process in the stomach. However, treatment of gastritis occurs not only with the help of medications:
First of all, it is necessary to eliminate all bad habits, such as smoking and drinking alcoholic beverages;
Diet
No less important is the diet, when not too much time passes between meals, and the portions are relatively small. Preference should be given to steamed, stewed and boiled foods rich in fiber.
You should exclude from your diet foods that take a long time to digest in the stomach (for example, legumes), as well as irritating mucous membranes (onions, garlic, pickles, pickled and canned foods). It is also recommended to avoid food that is too hot or cold, preferring room temperature.
Medicines
For the treatment of gastritis, a whole range of drugs is prescribed, some of which are aimed at normalizing the level of acidity of gastric juice, others have an enveloping property, protecting the affected mucosa. And also, to help the digestive process, enzymes are prescribed (for example, “Pancreatin” or one of its more modern analogues), which help normalize the process of absorption of nutrients in the small intestine, because with gastritis, not only the stomach, but the entire complex of organs suffers. involved in digestion.
General recommendations
Pancreatin is taken before meals or along with meals.
A single dose ranges from 1 to 3 tablets, depending on the diagnosis.
The tablets are taken while maintaining an upright body position.
The integrity of the tablet should not be violated (break, chew) in order to avoid premature activation of enzymes and their irritating effect on the upper parts of the digestive tract.
Frequency of administration: 3 times a day (along with the main meal).
If the discomfort is not systematic and is not associated with any disease, 1-2 doses are sufficient.
In other cases, the duration of treatment ranges from 5 days to continuous, lifelong use (after removal of organs or parts thereof).
Higher dosages can only be prescribed by a doctor.
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Medical recommendations
Doctors say that Pancreatin can be taken for gastritis to improve digestion. However, the drug in the treatment of inflammatory processes in the gastric mucosa should be used in combination with other medications. Pancreatin alone may not be effective. In order for the treatment to bring good results, be sure to consult a doctor and undergo an examination before using this medicine.
Sources
- https://pillsman.org/27965-pankreatin-pri-gastrite.html
- https://PobediGastrit.ru/lekarstva/ispolzovanie-pankreatina-pri-gastrite.html
- https://MoyJivot.com/zabolevaniya/gastrit/pankcreatin
- https://diabetikk.ru/polezen-li-pankreatin-pri-izzhoge-gastrite-i-drugih-zabolevaniyah-zhkt.html
- https://DiabetSahar.ru/pankreatit/lekarstvennye-sredstva/polezen-li-pankreatin-pri-izzhoge-gastrite-i-drugix-zabolevaniyax-zhkt.html
- https://pillsman.org/27930-pankreatin-ot-boli-v-zheludke.html
- https://zdorrov.com/instruktsii-po-primeneniyu/pankreatin-instruktsiya-po-primeneniyu-tsena-otzyvy-analogi.html
- https://hoove.ru/pankcreatin-ot-vzdutiya-zhivota/
- https://ledyinfograd.ru/poleznaya-informatsiya/pankreatin-i-gastrit.html
- https://SamMedic.ru/333402a-kak-pravilno-prinimat-tabletki-pankreatin-pri-gastrite
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