List of drugs for cleansing the liver of toxins and wastes

Any household or industrial poisoning primarily damages the liver cells - the body's barrier that helps remove harmful compounds from the human body. Liver cells capture and process not only nutrients that enter the body with food, but also toxic products. This can lead to their damage and the accumulation of waste in them. Therefore, it is necessary to periodically cleanse the liver with medications or traditional methods.

Let's look in this article about when liver cleansing is necessary, what medications are used for this, and their mechanisms of action. Let us also recall the basic rules for carrying out such cleaning.

Types and groups of drugs for liver cleansing

There are various liver cleansing products and their main differences are indications for use, mechanism of action and effect of use. However, it is quite difficult to understand these pharmacological aspects, so before choosing a drug from the groups presented below, it is best to consult a doctor.

Human liver

The main groups of funds include:

1. Hepatoprotectors are medications whose action is aimed at protecting liver cells. They are usually made from plant extracts (artichokes, turmeric, soy, milk thistle, etc.).
2. Choleretic drugs promote active excretion of bile into the duodenum, thereby improving digestion processes. These drugs are ideal for detoxification, since their mechanism of action is based on the expansion of the liver and bile ducts. Their combined use with other remedies can have a positive effect on the recovery and cleansing of the liver. Choleretic drugs are divided into cholinetics and choleretics. The former promote the excretion of bile, and the latter increase its secretion.
3. Combined means. These drugs have the properties of choleretic drugs and hepatoprotectors.

To choose at least one of the drugs, you need to be sure of the advisability of its use. A hepatologist can help determine the presence of indications for the use of drugs. Therefore, before using the medicine, seek medical help for consultation and diagnosis.

What effect can be achieved?

A liver cleansing medicine affects not only the organ itself, but also the entire digestive system . After using such funds, the following effect can be achieved:

1. Restore damaged liver cells.
2. Normalize the process of bile formation.
3. Cleanse the liver and intestines of accumulated waste and toxins.
4. Stimulate metabolic processes in the body.
5. Accelerate the process of cell regeneration.
6. Antioxidant effect.

Thus, the use of such drugs will not only cleanse the body of waste and toxins, but also restore the digestion process.

The effect of liver cleansing drugs

Most of the pathological conditions caused by disruption of the hepato-biliary system are associated with impaired excretion of metabolites circulating in the blood. The action of liver cleansing products is based on restoring the structure of hepatocytes with the help of phospholipids, improving the secretion and outflow of bile and removing toxic substances with the help of sorbents.

Cleansing the liver with medications can be an effective way to normalize homeostasis only after consulting a hepatologist and drawing up an individual treatment regimen.

Hepatoprotectors

Hepatoprotectors are a group of agents with the use of which effective liver cleansing is based on the protection of hepatocytes. The active components of most drugs are extracts of soybean, turmeric and milk thistle.

Turmeric

The use of these liver cleansing agents helps normalize protein synthesis, improve fermentation processes and the speed of metabolic processes. Due to this mechanism of action, complete restoration of damaged tissue occurs. The additional antioxidant effect helps accelerate detoxification processes.

Choleretic drugs

Inexpensive choleretic drugs can enhance the secretion of bile or its outflow by eliminating spasm. When cleaning the liver, this group of products should be used in combination with hepatoprotectors to maintain hepatocytes. Choleretic drugs can also improve the digestion process.

Choleretic agents for cleansing the liver are divided into:

• Chokinetics help to increase the tone of the gallbladder and relax the bile ducts, thereby increasing the outflow of bile. The most common drugs in this group include sorbitol, pituitrin and magnesium sulfate.
• Choleretics, the action of which is based on increasing the production of bile. Their use is contraindicated in patients suffering from peptic ulcers, bile duct obstruction, inflammatory liver diseases and cholelithiasis. Allohol is the most famous representative of this group.

The use of choleretic drugs is possible only after consulting a hepatologist and undergoing a full medical examination, including laboratory and instrumental diagnostics. Self-medication can aggravate the course of chronic diseases and cause irreparable harm. Therefore, you should refuse to self-prescribe drugs.

Sorbents

Sorbents are medications for liver cleansing that promote the rapid elimination of metabolites circulating in the bloodstream. Their use allows you to quickly eliminate the effects of intoxication after food poisoning and alcohol intoxication.

Combined remedies and homeopathy

These drugs include drugs that have choleretic and hepatoprotective activity. Depending on the composition, these liver cleansing tablets may have other properties: reduce the intensity of muscle spasm and inflammatory response, reduce pain and remove toxic substances. Homeopathic remedies for the liver from waste and toxins have an exclusively natural composition.

Rating of effective and safe drugs, rules of administration, prices

The list below will help you navigate the variety of effective drugs for the liver. It presents the most popular means, their action and rules of administration. Prices below are current as of 2020 and may vary by region.

Antral

One of the most effective hepatoprotectors.

Antral is available in tablet form and has the following properties:

• relieves heat and inflammation;
• improves local immunity;
• regulates bilirubin and cholesterol levels;
• controls the concentration of hemoglobin in the blood.

The duration of the liver cleansing course is from 3 to 4 weeks, the daily dosage is from 200 to 400 mg, depending on the diagnosis. Can be combined with antibiotics, choleretic, and vitamin complexes. Package price from 1240 rub.

Allohol

Belongs to the choleretic group of drugs.

Compound:

• bile of animal origin;
• nettle extract;
• garlic extract;
• coal.

The product improves bile circulation and removes toxins. Allochol is prescribed for the treatment of hepatitis and cirrhosis of the liver. One course of treatment lasts from 3 to 4 weeks, after which there should be a break. Depending on the severity of the disease, the drug is taken daily, 1 - 2 tablets 3 - 4 times a day strictly after meals. The cost of the drug ranges from 17 to 55 rubles.

It is not recommended to drink Allochol for cholelithiasis, inflammation of the gallbladder and stomach ulcers. Side effects include allergies and, in more rare cases, diarrhea. Allochol can be combined with laxatives and antibacterial drugs.

Karsil

This is a herbal remedy containing milk thistle extract. Karsil is available in tablet form.

Indications:

• toxic lesions;
• cirrhosis;
• chronic diseases.

The drug restores damaged liver tissue and accelerates metabolism. Not intended for children under 5 years of age, pregnant or nursing women. In case of overdose, dizziness may occur. The course of treatment is 3 months. For adults, the daily dosage is from 1 to 2 tablets; for children under 12 years of age, the dose of the drug is calculated according to the formula 3 mg per 1 kg of weight. The price of one package is from 312 rubles.

Important! The drug cannot be combined with alcohol. There should be at least 12 hours between drinking alcohol and taking pills.

Essentiale

The main substances in the composition are phospholipids; the drug is available in capsule form.

Indications:

• prevention;
• hepatitis;
• fatty degeneration;
• liver dysfunction.

Essentiale is taken as a prophylactic against the formation of gallstones. The drug has a minimal number of side effects; among the disadvantages, it is worth noting the high price and the lack of a full-fledged evidence base.

Contraindicated at any stage of pregnancy, during lactation and under the age of 3 years. The duration of the course is 3 months. Children over 12 years of age and adults should take 2 capsules with meals 3 times daily. The price of the drug is from 503 rubles.

Heptral

The drug belongs to the group of hepatoprotectors; it is based on the substance ademetionine.

Heptral is intended for the treatment of the liver with:

• alcohol damage to tissues;
• poisoning;
• violation of the outflow of bile.

Heptral is available in tablets and as an injection solution; injections act faster. With regular use, positive changes are noticeable within 7 to 10 days. The dosage is selected at the rate of 25 mg per 1 kg of patient weight. The main disadvantage is that it is used only in the early stages of diseases. Price for one package from 1532 rubles.

Holosas

Choleretic drug with anti-inflammatory properties. The drug strengthens liver health and regulates intestinal function. Holosas strengthens the immune system and cleanses the liver and gastrointestinal tract. The cost of the drug is from 83 to 120 rubles. depending on the pharmacy chain.

The plant-based drug is available in the form of syrup. The product is taken 30 minutes before. before meals 2 - 3 times a day, 1 teaspoon. The dosage depends on the age of the patient. Holosas is not recommended for use during pregnancy and should not be given to children under three years of age.

Important! The drug contains sugar. People suffering from diabetes should take it with great caution.

Sodium thiosulfate

The solution for injection contains sodium and thiosulfuric acid. Sodium thiosulfate is a powerful sorbent that quickly removes poisons from the body. It is effective in cleansing the liver of toxins and waste. The drug is also available in powder form, the price per package varies from 60 to 100 rubles.

The powder for oral administration is diluted with 250 ml of water and drunk every day 2 hours before bedtime. The course of treatment is 10 days. The injection solution is administered intravenously, the dosage ranges from 5 to 50 ml, depending on the diagnosis.

The drug should not be taken during pregnancy. During treatment, it is worth considering that sodium thiosulfate removes magnesium from the body. You can compensate for the deficiency of this microelement by taking mineral preparations.

Activated carbon

Available in tablet form, the cost of one package is 6 to 60 rubles. depending on the number of tablets. The sorbent absorbs toxic compounds and removes them from the liver. Activated carbon can be taken for cirrhosis, alcohol poisoning, and hepatitis.

The liver cleansing course lasts from 10 to 14 days, here are several possible dosage options:

• 1 tablet per 10 kg of weight;
• 10 tablets per day, taken in three doses;
• gradually increase the dosage from 1 to 10 tablets per day, after which the dose is reduced.

Ovesol

The plant-based drug gently cleanses the liver, normalizing the production and excretion of bile. Ovesol protects the organ from toxins, strengthens cells and improves metabolism in tissues. It can be used as an adjuvant therapy for liver diseases.

The average cost of the drug in pharmacies is from 155 rubles. The duration of the course is 20 days. To support the liver, drink 1 tablet twice a day after meals. The drug is not intended for children under 14 years of age. Contraindications also include pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Sorbitol

The drug is used to prevent liver diseases. The product is available in the form of a white, sweetish powder in packages of 500 mg, the average price is from 55 rubles. and higher. Sorbitol cleanses the liver and kidneys of toxins; it is effective for alcohol poisoning.

To cleanse the liver, you need to take no more than 40 g of powder per day. Before taking, Sorbitol is diluted in 250 ml of water. Exceeding the dosage leads to diarrhea, since Sorbitol has a laxative effect. Course duration is from 7 to 21 days. depending on the level of slagging in the body.

So, different groups of medications are used to cleanse the liver. The choice between choleretic agents, sorbents, hepatoprotectors and combined agents should be determined by the doctor. To choose the right dosage, you need to undergo an examination.

Author: Anna K.

Article design: Vladimir the Great

TOP 10 drugs for liver cleansing

Below is a list of the best drugs for cleansing and restoring the liver.

1. The active component of the drug Antraliv are phospholipids. Its use is indicated for poisoning, intoxication and gestosis. The daily dosage and duration of course treatment is determined individually by the doctor.

Antral

1. Galsten capsules are a homeopathic medicine from an Austrian company, created on the basis of extracts of milk thistle, dandelion and celandine.

Galstena

1. Maksar is a hepatoprotective drug based on herbal components. These tablets, used to cleanse the liver, can be used for toxic liver damage, hepatitis of various etiologies and cirrhosis. The duration of therapy is determined after diagnosis.
2. Sibektan is a choleretic herbal medicine that is prescribed for alcoholic hepatitis or hepatosis. The duration of therapy with this medicine to cleanse the liver is 20-35 days.

Sibektan

1. Essliver Forte is a combination product that contains phospholipids and a vitamin complex. Its use is advisable when it is necessary to remove metabolites and protect hepatocytes from the effects of breakdown products of alcohol, drugs or medications.

Essliver Forte

1. Allohol is the best remedy, the action of which is aimed at emulsifying fats and removing them from the body, improving the outflow of bile. The duration of use of the drug is 28 days.

Allohol

1. Phosphonciale is a Russian-made drug, the main active ingredients of which are essential phospholipids and silymarin. Its use is indicated for hepatitis of toxic and alcoholic etiology.

Fosphonziale

1. Essentiale Forte N is a combination drug produced in Germany. Used in the treatment of toxic and alcoholic hepatitis.

Essentiale fotre N

1. Eslidin is a combination drug based on the phospholipids soy lecithin and methionine. Used for liver damage due to exposure to ethanol, pharmacological drugs, narcotic substances and cirrhosis.

Eslidin

1. Esslial Forte is a combined hepatoprotective agent that has an immunomodulatory and antiviral effect. Its use helps normalize the detoxification function of the liver and promotes the restoration of hepatocytes. The drug is prescribed for hepatitis of toxic and alcoholic etiology.

Esslial forte

What stresses the liver?

Additional load on the liver, which is difficult for it to cope with, is created by:

• irrational and untimely nutrition (fasting, overeating);
• medications, in particular antibiotics;
• smoking;
• drug use;
• alcoholic drinks;
• chemicals and poisons.

These substances can provoke stagnation of bile, disrupt metabolism and, instead of being eliminated, accumulate in the body.

Side effects

Before using medications, you should consult your doctor regarding the development of side effects when using a particular group of drugs.

Liver cleanses have the following side effects:

• reactions from the immune system in the form of allergies;
• abdominal pain;
• bowel dysfunction such as diarrhea or constipation;
• flatulence;
• nausea and vomiting.

You should carefully monitor your well-being when using pharmacological drugs, as they can affect the speed of psychomotor reactions and reduce concentration.

The greatest effectiveness of a liver cleanse can be achieved by using a detoxification method after a thorough medical examination. Do not forget that self-medication can be dangerous to your health. Therefore, you should not use medications without a direct indication.

What are wastes and toxins?

It is customary to understand waste as waste products accumulated in the body that are not removed in a timely manner. They are present in every body, so their presence does not always indicate abnormalities. And speaking of toxins, we mean poisonous, poisonous substances that enter the body from the outside or are produced by pathogenic microorganisms. A condition where the amount of toxins causes significant harm is called intoxication.

Symptoms that indicate that a bad condition is caused by toxins are:

• rising body temperature;
• weakness;
• diarrhea;
• nausea, causing repeated vomiting;
• pain in muscles and joints;
• headache;
• pain in the right hypochondrium and throughout the abdomen in general.

In the chronic process of intoxication, severe symptoms are observed: irritability, nervousness, skin rash, dullness, dullness and hair loss, insomnia or drowsiness, frequent viral diseases, constant headaches, weight loss, intestinal dysfunction.

Contraindications

Taking into account the fact that medications for cleansing the liver are not just dietary supplements, but pharmacological preparations that have indications and contraindications, you need to read the instructions for their use in detail in advance.

The main contraindications for groups of drugs that can be used to cleanse the liver include:

• pregnancy and lactation;
• children and old age;
• dysfunction of the hepato-biliary system;
• individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
• obstructive jaundice;
• calculous cholecystitis;
• inflammation of the pancreas;
• peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum;
• renal failure.

In order for liver cleansing to give the desired result without negative effects on the body, it is necessary to take into account all contraindications to the use of drugs. If you have at least one item from the list described above, you should consult your doctor regarding the advisability of using herbal remedies or traditional medicine.

Signs of liver slagging

Slagging leads to serious chronic diseases (colitis, hepatitis, cirrhosis). Removal of toxins from the liver should occur when the first signs of a pathological condition appear:

1. A feeling of bitterness in the mouth throughout the day, which appears a short period of time after eating.
2. Impaired bowel movements (prone to constipation). Often, fecal retention alternates with intense diarrhea.
3. The pathology is accompanied by the accumulation of gases in the intestines. The patient notices bloating after eating food.
4. There is unmotivated weakness, lethargy, bad mood, and a tendency to depression.
5. The patient becomes unreasonably aggressive.
6. There may be an unpleasant, sour odor from the mouth.
7. Pain in the right hypochondrium is sometimes observed.
8. Headache and dizziness occur due to intoxication of the nervous system.
9. Allergies, moles, rashes appear.

Blind probing at home

The liver cleansing procedure includes a whole range of measures, each of which has its own contraindications and side effects. Preparation for blind probing includes drinking plenty of fluids and eating a vegetarian diet for several days before the procedure.

The procedure cannot be performed in the following cases: the presence of large stones in the gall bladder, a period of exacerbation of any chronic disease, high blood pressure, fever and headaches, menstruation.

Sorbitol is an inexpensive herbal preparation that replaces sugar. Can be bought at a pharmacy.

Preparation: dissolve 1 tbsp. spoon of sorbitol in 250 ml of warm water.

Application: the patient lies on his right side, placing a moderately hot (not burning) heating pad in the liver area. Take the prepared solution 2-3 sips every 5-7 minutes. After drinking the entire solution, you can sleep for 1-2 hours to completely relax your body.

Magnesium sulfate can be purchased at a pharmacy.

Preparation: stir 1 tbsp in 250 ml of warm water. a spoonful of magnesium sulfate.

Application: the patient lies on his right side, placing a heating pad in the liver area. The solution should be drunk in small sips within 30 minutes. Wait 1-1.5 hours. If during this time the desire to go to the toilet does not appear, perform the following exercises: bending or turning from side to side, squats.

If blind probing is successful, the stool should be dark green in color.

To cleanse the liver, you should take Borjomi or Essentuki. The water for the procedure must be without gas: to do this, the bottle must be left open in the evening so that the gas comes out. To help the walls of the bile ducts relax, the water should be heated to 40°C. Now it is necessary for the patient to lie on his right side, placing a heating pad in the liver area. Mineral water should be drunk in small sips within 30 minutes.

Symptoms of liver disease

Often, even without a laboratory examination, a person is able to guess that his own liver is clogged and the need for urgent cleaning. The organ does not fully perform the functions assigned to it, which affects the activities of other systems. Symptoms of liver problems:

1. nails turn white;
2. pain under the ribs near the liver;
3. a bitter taste appears in the mouth;
4. the epidermis on the feet turns yellow;
5. the whites of the eyes turn red;
6. bags form under the eyes;
7. wrinkles appear on the bridge of the nose;
8. the tongue becomes covered with an unpleasant coating;
9. lips dry out;
10. gums bleed;
11. there is a constant feeling of heaviness in the peritoneum;
12. belching with an unpleasant odor is often observed;
13. the forehead is covered with black dots.