How to insert suppositories for hemorrhoids: correct use of rectal suppositories

Benefits of rectal suppositories

Medicine in the form of suppositories can be prescribed by a specialist in order to treat internal hemorrhoids.
This treatment method has an anti-inflammatory effect and allows you to get a good analgesic effect. A person facing this disease must certainly know how to use suppositories for hemorrhoids - how to properly prepare and introduce the drug into the rectum, how it will act, and so on. This type of treatment is prescribed by a proctologist. He must explain how to correctly insert the medicine and under what conditions. The main advantage of this method of treatment is that the active substances of the drug act directly on the site of the disease. The treatment process is thus carried out faster. Side effects when using such medications are extremely rare.

The benefits of using suppositories in the treatment of hemorrhoids:

the walls of blood vessels are strengthened;
blood circulation improves;
it is possible to heal cracks on the outside of the anus;
the formation of blood clots is prevented;
convenient to stop bleeding;
good pain relief is provided, burning and itching are relieved.

A detailed review of the most popular and effective suppositories for hemorrhoids is presented in the article by our proctologist.

Glycerin suppositories for hemorrhoids

At some stages of exacerbation of hemorrhoids, patients may experience difficulties with bowel movements, suffer from constipation, and stool obstruction. These symptoms can cause the formation of anal fissures and the prolapse of hemorrhoids from the anus. It is necessary to prescribe a safe drug to stimulate bowel function. Glycerin for hemorrhoids in the form of rectal suppositories not only has a laxative effect, but also softens callas, which makes it easier for the patient to have a bowel movement.

What do suppositories look like?

Typically, suppositories are a small cone-shaped object with a diameter of one and a half to two centimeters. They may resemble a pencil section or be oval in shape. The ends of the suppository are pointed and rounded so that it can be inserted without problems.

The use of medications in the form of suppositories is very convenient and is often recommended for use by pediatric patients. The prescription is made in the absence of contraindications to taking the medication in this manner.

When it enters the rectum, the drug begins to melt. As it melts, the medicine penetrates into the blood and mucous membranes, and the pain goes away and acute painful symptoms are eliminated. Many types of different suppositories are produced for the treatment of hemorrhoids. Unlike some other medications, suppositories can be used during an exacerbation and at any stage of the disease. They differ in composition, action and cost.

Vaginal tablets: how to administer

In gynecology, suppositories and tablets for local action are also widely used, which must be inserted into the vagina. How to properly insert suppositories into the vagina? Before the procedure, you should wash your hands and perineal area very thoroughly without using aggressive detergents. It is better to insert vaginal suppositories at night, doing this in bed. Some medications are sold with an applicator that allows you to introduce the drug and advance it to the required depth correctly.

How to insert vaginal suppositories correctly? For convenience, you need to take a lying position, pull your knees to your chest and insert the applicator, with which you push the suppository into the vagina. The applicator must be removed very carefully and without haste. In the absence of a special applicator, you need to insert the candle with your fingers as far as possible. If the injection is shallow, the medicine will simply leak out.

After the procedure, you need to lie down for at least 30 minutes. The candles are not completely absorbed, so for hygienic purposes you will need to use a napkin or sanitary pad. During therapy, it is better to abstain from sexual relations to avoid re-infection. The partner also needs to be examined, because in men this kind of disease is often asymptomatic.

Vaginal tablets eliminate gynecological diseases or are intended to protect against unwanted pregnancy. These drugs are in solid form. Before using the tablets, you need to wash your hands; if your nails are long, it is advisable to wear medical gloves. The tablet should be moistened with water.

Birth control pills contain substances that destroy the sperm membrane, which leads to the inability of male reproductive cells to conceive. These substances dissolve and form a film on the mucous membrane. The film forms a thick plug that prevents sperm from entering the uterus.

Rules for introducing suppositories

If you are prescribed suppositories for hemorrhoids, then you should ask your doctor how to place them correctly during your appointment. The specialist will describe the procedure, which is easy to carry out at home. The medicine must be used correctly - only in this case will it be possible to achieve a positive result.

Before inserting the suppository, it is necessary to empty the intestines. Otherwise, the candle will not remain inside for very long, and the expected effect will not be achieved.
To avoid infection, the proctologist may recommend taking a shower before the procedure.
If the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract is disrupted and constipation occurs, before administering the drug it is worth performing an enema and then washing with soap.
It is better to put a candle for hemorrhoids at night. This will help the components have a beneficial effect on inflamed areas longer.

Hand treatment

There are no special requirements for the quality of hand treatment before administering suppositories for hemorrhoids. Hands should be washed with soap and dry, it is advisable to wear thin medical gloves. If the procedure is carried out at home and you do not use gloves, your nails must be cut short.

Before administering the drug, you should wash the anus. This will help prevent the possibility of infection by microbes that may be on the skin and can penetrate the body along with the candle.

Preparing the suppository for administration

Before inserting suppositories for hemorrhoids, make sure that they were stored correctly. They must be in the refrigerator, otherwise the application will be ineffective. The substances contained in the suppository begin to disintegrate due to heat and cease to perform their functions.

By storing the candles in the refrigerator, you further ensure an improved pain-relieving effect.

Study the instructions - they tell you in detail exactly how to place suppositories for hemorrhoids. Immediately after the suppositories are removed from the refrigerator, they are removed from the packaging and administered immediately.

Adopting the correct posture

Correct and comfortable posture taken by the body significantly affects the effectiveness of the procedure. In order to place candles correctly, it is better to perform all manipulations while lying on your side. Some patients choose a standing position to administer the medication for hemorrhoids - that is, they take a standing position with a slight bend forward. But without outside help, such a procedure is not easy to carry out.

Introduction of the candle

Learn how to use suppositories. The use of suppositories for hemorrhoids should be carried out as prescribed by the attending physician. You cannot self-medicate - a mistake when choosing a drug will lead to negative consequences. It should be borne in mind that even a very effective drug that can quickly affect hemorrhoids may have contraindications. Sometimes ointments or other forms of medication may be preferred.

For any problems with inflammation, anal fissures, or the formation of internal nodes, pain may occur when pushing suppositories into the intestine. An incorrectly placed suppository will cause suffering, which will adversely affect its effect on the body. You can use the following instructions for administering the drug:

The patient should lie on his side and take the candle in his hand.
With one hand you need to spread the buttocks and guide the suppository deeper into the rectum. You need to make sure that the candle passes the sphincter and ends up inside. If the patient knows how to use this type of medicine, pain during administration should not occur.
You can use baby cream or Vaseline to lubricate the tip of the suppository. This will help make the insertion process easier.
To avoid leakage of the medicine, which can happen after the suppository melts, after administration you must spend at least half an hour lying on your stomach.

Instructions for use

Glycerin suppositories during hemorrhoids are used systematically to ensure stable, regular bowel movements. They are not a remedy for treating constipation or hemorrhoids themselves, but a remedy that physically relieves the symptom, but does not fight the causes of its occurrence. Therefore, they can only be used as prescribed by a specialist. As a rule, the indication for the use of glycerin suppositories is the absence of stool for two days or more.

Candles are used in the morning, no later than two hours before going to bed. The traditional time of administration is 20-30 minutes after the first meal, the effect of the active substances begins within 20 minutes (you will want to go to the toilet within half an hour). The duration of the course, according to the instructions for use, should not exceed 7 days; therapy is stopped immediately after the restoration of normal peristalsis.

The use of rectal glycerin suppositories does not require additional moistening or lubrication of the anus and anus. The suppository is inserted into the rectum, while the patient should lie on his side and try to relax as much as possible. The depth of administration should be comfortable, but not less than 3-5 cm. After the procedure, it is advisable to remain at rest for 5-10 minutes so that the drug is better absorbed into the tissues of the mucous membranes.

Administration of suppositories to a child

If the administration of the drug to an adult is quite clear, then you can also learn how to properly use suppositories for children. There are no significant differences in the process. But it is more convenient to administer the drug during sleep - especially if the child is very small and has a negative attitude towards any medical manipulation. The drug should be printed immediately before use. Otherwise, there is a risk of staining it, which will not benefit inflamed hemorrhoids.

The drug should be administered according to the following scheme:

Use suppositories for hemorrhoids only after defecation and washing.
Hold the candle taken out of the refrigerator in your hand for a while to warm it up. Then you can unpack it.
It is better to carry out the introduction if the child lies on his side with his knees bent. This position helps to eliminate pain and discomfort as much as possible.
An adult should spread the child's buttocks with one hand (or ask him to do it himself). With the second hand, the suppository is inserted, directing the pointed end into the anus.
For the treatment to be more effective, the buttocks must be connected and held for some time.

If the child is very small, the doctor may advise cutting the candle lengthwise to reduce its diameter. But this nuance must be clarified by a specialist.

Contraindications

A glycerin suppository for hemorrhoids can not only bring benefits in the form of relief from constipation, but also cause harm. Therefore, rectal suppositories based on glycerin are not prescribed in the following cases:

hemorrhoids 2, 3 and 4 stages during exacerbation;
bleeding of inflamed hemorrhoids, both external and internal;
anal fissures;
peptic ulcer;
tumors and other neoplasms in the intestine;
individual sensitivity to the components of the drug.

Possible problems during the procedure

Sometimes defecation occurs after the drug is administered. If it occurs within 15 minutes after entry, the procedure must be repeated. The dissolved substance is partially absorbed into the intestinal wall, which leads to gas formation. Gases that come out of the intestines can cause considerable discomfort.

Rectal medications should be used with caution during pregnancy. In this case, it is preferable to use candles with natural substances - these can be preparations with sea buckthorn, propolis, etc.

When the suppository is placed in the rectum, the patient should spend about half an hour without moving. This will allow the medicine to dissolve quietly and then be absorbed into the intestinal walls. This way you can achieve greater effect from its use.

What are candles?

Rectal suppositories are oblong cylinders (resembling the shape of a torpedo), pointed on one side and blunt on the other. They include medications and auxiliary products. The pointed end makes the insertion process easier, since it is easier to insert the candle into the rectum with the pointed end, and to push it further too.

Candles are sold in special packaging (each candle is individually packaged). The entire set should be stored in the refrigerator. At room temperature, candles melt and soften; they cannot be used in a softened form. Before use, you should read the attached instructions, which describe in detail how to correctly insert the suppository into the rectum.

Correct body position

Introducing suppositories for hemorrhoids correctly means effective use of the drug. For effective treatment, it is necessary to carry out hygienic procedures, prepare the body, and take a comfortable position.

Before inserting a rectal suppository for hemorrhoids, you must thoroughly wash or disinfect your hands. Fingernails should be trimmed short to avoid damaging the affected areas of the anus. An effective way to avoid infection through inflamed hemorrhoids is to use medical gloves.

To avoid possible problems and side effects from the introduction of a rectal suppository for hemorrhoids, you should prepare the body for the procedure:

bowel movement naturally or with the help of medication, for example, Microlax microenemas;
washing the anus with warm water or a herbal decoction based on chamomile with baby antibacterial soap;
dipping the anus with a terry towel or soft napkin.

A rectal suppository should be inserted into the rectum without additional lubrication of anal fissures and wounds with external agents, creams and ointments in order to avoid increased inflammation of the lesions.

To correctly insert rectal suppositories for hemorrhoids, you need to take a certain body position. Experts identify several effective poses:

support on knees and elbows;
lying on your back with your legs up;
horizontal position with raised sacrum;
on the back with the pelvis raised;
in a standing position with legs bent and body lowered forward;
on the side with the lower leg extended and the upper leg raised to the stomach;
on your side with your knees bent.

To correctly place rectal suppositories for hemorrhoids, it is necessary to relax the muscles and take into account the specifics of application. The anus should be as open as possible for painless insertion. After taking the pose, you should place suppositories for hemorrhoids correctly: spread the buttocks, push the suppository with the sharp end into the anus through the posterior sphincter at a distance of no more than 3 cm, close your legs, place a cloth napkin or pad to prevent possible leakage of the product as it melts.

Suppositories for hemorrhoids can also be given to small children. The procedure for inserting a rectal suppository is possible in the fetal position with bent knees, lying on your side. For effective passage of the drug through the narrow anus, the suppository must be divided into 2 parts and used correctly at a distance of no more than 1.5 cm. Before inserting the suppositories, the end must be lubricated with a water-soluble agent.

For the process to go quickly, painlessly and without negative consequences, you need to take the right position. In adults and children they are not always the same. There are several options.

Lie on your back, raise your legs up (you can put a pillow under the sacrum), relax your body. The candle will slide easily. There is no better pose than inserting a candle into your own rectum.
The knee-elbow position is also comfortable.
You can stand leaning forward when inserting the suppository. But the leg muscles become tense and painful sensations may occur when inserting and pushing the candle. In this position, the patient may involuntarily push out the candle; the procedure will have to be repeated to achieve success.
Lie on your left side in the fetal position, knees resting on your stomach. You can lie on your left side, left leg extended, right leg bent, knee pressed to your stomach.