Eat small meals more often
Eating three nutritious meals a day can seem like a daunting task when you don't have a healthy appetite.
A more motivating way to eat is to divide three main courses into five or six small portions. As your appetite improves, you can begin to increase the quantity of these meals or add more ingredients to consume more calories throughout the day. For example, if you are eating a sandwich with meat, also include some vegetables and cheese to add more calories and nutrients.
Let's summarize:
Eat five or six smaller meals a day instead of three large ones. As your appetite improves, you can begin to increase your portions and add more ingredients.
Eat nutrient-rich foods
People who have poor appetite tend to consume empty calories such as candy, potato chips, ice cream and baked goods in order to gain weight. Although these types of foods may seem more appetizing and high in calories, they are a bad idea because they provide very little nutrition to the body.
Instead of consuming these types of foods, focus on foods that provide you with calories and a wide range of nutrients, such as protein and healthy fats. For example, instead of ice cream for dessert, you can have 1 cup of plain Greek yogurt with the sweetness of berries and cinnamon. Likewise, if you feel like eating pizza, you can make it at home and add more vegetables and protein for extra nutrients.
Let's summarize:
Reduce your intake of empty calories. Instead, focus on consuming more nutritious foods that contain protein, healthy fats and whole grains.
Medicines for children
A child’s refusal to eat creates many ailments. If he doesn’t eat, it means that the body becomes deficient in nutrients, vitamins, and hormonal levels are disrupted.
Before purchasing medications for your baby that stimulate the gastrointestinal tract, you should consult a doctor to determine the cause of the refusal and prescribe adequate treatment. For children, medications are available in the form of tablets and syrups.
Primobolan – Depot
Solution for intramuscular administration. Increases physical activity and promotes weight gain. Normalizes the functioning of all internal organs in case of growth and development disorders. Can be used from birth (as determined by the doctor).
Peritol
Not given to children under 2 years of age. Blocks the production of substances that provoke food refusal. Drink 2 tbsp. per day.
Homemade drops Montana
Strengthen the peristalsis of the digestive organs, promote greater production of gastric juice. Drops are used when gas formation increases and in the absence of bowel movements.
Loss of appetite in a child is a symptom that requires treatment. Both parents and the doctor must be patient as the baby recovers. A correctly identified cause and developed effective measures, consistent adherence to all recommendations of a doctor, nutritionist and psychologist will lead to the long-awaited result.
The human reaction that occurs when wanting to eat food (sometimes even when thinking about food) is called appetite. Imagine that you see a large yellow lemon on a plate in front of you or remove the peel from it, and at the same time sour lemon juice flows down. Did you feel the involuntary release of saliva? This is the conditioned reflex phase; it begins with the preparation of the gastrointestinal tract for receiving and digesting food.
Never sit down to eat without knowing that your stomach is empty and free of the food you ate before. If you want to eat, you will receive confirmation of this; And the indication will be a trickle of saliva running through. Salerno Health Code |
Add more calories to your meals
If you are concerned about how to increase your appetite, there is another way that will help increase your appetite and provide your body with enough nutrients throughout the day. You just need to add more calories to your diet.
One way to do this is to prepare meals with high-calorie ingredients such as butter, nut oils, olive oil or whole milk.
For example:
- Add 45 calories : Cook eggs with butter.
- Add 80 calories : Cook oatmeal with whole milk instead of water.
- Add 80 calories : Add olive oil and avocado to salads.
- Add 100 Calories : Spread a little peanut butter on apple slices and use as a snack.
Simple supplements like these can further provide your body with healthier calories and increase your overall calorie intake.
Let's summarize:
When preparing various meals, add high-calorie ingredients to help you consume more calories throughout the day.
Cheap pharmaceutical drugs, dietary supplements: effectiveness and risks
There are some types of medications that increase appetite, the most commonly used ones should be noted:
- Peritol is a drug that eliminates factors whose action is aimed at eliminating the feeling of hunger. Take one tablet three times a day.
- Anabolic steroids - drugs of this type help speed up the metabolic process and cause an additional feeling of hunger. However, these types of drugs have a large number of side effects and are not suitable for long-term use.
- Pernexin - available in the form of a suspension, prescribed to increase appetite and restore immunity. And also in the absence of a sufficient amount of vitamins in the body.
- Primobolan - the drug increases physical activity and increases the metabolic process. It is recommended to take one capsule per day.
- Apilak is available in the form of lozenges and is taken three times a day.
- Gismanal is a drug in tablet form. The recommended dose is one tablet per day for 10 days.
Peritol Anabolic steroids Primobolan Apilac
However, when taking these types of drugs, you should undergo a special examination and also consult a doctor.
The use of medications can cause a large number of side effects, which include:
- Nausea.
- Dizziness.
- Stomach upset.
- Headache.
- Drowsiness.
If symptoms of side effects occur, it is recommended to stop using these types of drugs.
Pharmacy chains offer highly effective products from different manufacturers and prices. Only a nutritionist can choose the best pills for a particular person. He will analyze the situation and give an assessment of your health.
Chromium picolinate
Dietary supplement controls weight thanks to chromium in the composition. It improves fat metabolism, reduces the concentration of cholesterol and glucose in the blood, and also suppresses appetite. Taking Picolinate normalizes the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. When following a diet, it gives the body strength and endurance. Protects against psychoneurotic disorders that cause food addiction.
Chromium picolinate should be taken 2 times a day in the morning. The tablets should be taken with water. The medicine in liquid form is instilled under the tongue. The solution is kept in the mouth for 3-5 seconds and then swallowed. The course of treatment lasts from 25 to 30 days.
Name, release form | Price, rub |
Chromium picolinate Evalar, 90 capsules | 200 |
Chromium picolinate solgar, 90 capsules | 1200 |
Chromium picolinate Evalar, 90 capsules | 300 |
Lindaxa
The medicine increases the feeling of fullness. This allows you to eat less food. The use of the drug is permitted only under the supervision of a physician. The danger of therapy is that appetite may disappear completely. Lindaxa causes peptic ulcers and gastritis.
The components included in the composition are well absorbed into the blood. The maximum effect after the tablets enter the body occurs after 3 hours. The medicine is completely eliminated through the kidneys after 16 hours. Tablets are taken 1 time per day during or after meals.
The dosage is prescribed by a nutritionist in accordance with the individual characteristics of the body and the patient’s health status. Most often, the use of the drug starts with 10 mg. Next, the result is monitored. If the effect is weak, increase the dose. If you lose less than 2 kg per month, it is recommended to change Lindax to another product. The course of treatment with tablets can be long, but not more than 2 years.
The drug is sold strictly according to a doctor's prescription in any pharmacy. The cost of tablets varies from 200 to 300 rubles.
Garcinia forte
The dietary supplement contains garcinia cambogia and seaweed extract, as well as chromium picolinate. The drug also includes hydroxycitric acid. It maintains a high concentration of glucose in the blood, which helps reduce appetite. Effectively burns fat and normalizes metabolism.
Scheme of medication use:
- Take 2 tablets within 20-30 minutes. before meals.
- The permissible daily intake is 4 tablets. One package of 80 tablets is designed for a course of therapy lasting 20 days.
- Patients with a large amount of excess weight are allowed to repeat the course after a certain period of time. However, the drug should not be used more than 3 times a year.
Garcinia forte has a low price. The approximate cost is 350-380 rubles.
Reduxin
The combined product contains microcrystalline cellulose and sibutramine hydrochloride monohydrate. The first component swells when it enters the stomach. This feature causes a feeling of satiety. The substance also cleanses the body, normalizes cholesterol and intestinal function. Sibutramine burns and removes fatty tissue. Promotes quick saturation that lasts for a long time.
For weight loss, a dosage of 10 mg is first prescribed. After a month's use, the result is assessed. If less than 2 kg is lost, the dose is increased to 15 mg.
Rules for using Reduxin:
- 1 tablet is taken on an empty stomach.
- Take the medicine with a glass of clean water.
- The permissible duration of treatment is 3 months.
You can purchase the drug in city pharmacies. Its cost is 1500-2000 rubles.
Ankir B
The drug is available in the form of tablets containing microcrystalline cellulose. After taking them, the production of gastric juice is reduced and a feeling of fullness is created.
You should start taking it with a dosage of 3 to 5 tablets per day. Gradually the number of capsules increases to 20-30 pieces. per day. You need to take the medicine with food for a month. Appetite blocking pills can be purchased without a doctor's prescription. Their cost ranges from 139 to 175 rubles.
Apetinol
The drug has a natural composition. Suppresses appetite, burns fat deposits and accelerates the breakdown of nutrients. After a course of treatment, the body is cleansed of waste and toxins.
Apetinol contains:
- citrus pectins;
- Carboxylmethylcellulose;
- Coleus forskohlii extract;
- extract of the Kalahari cactus Houdia gordonii.
The tablets should be taken 20 minutes before. before meals, 2 pcs. twice a day. During therapy, it is important to maintain a drinking regime. You need to drink at least 2 liters of water per day. You can buy Apetinol in specialized stores and pharmacies.
Number of tablets per package, pcs. | price, rub. |
30 | 110-130 |
60 | 180-220 |
Food grade cellulose comes in two forms: tablets and powder. The drug is considered safe, because it is of natural origin. It rarely causes side effects and has almost no contraindications. The product should be washed down with plenty of water. If you do not follow this rule, problems with the gastrointestinal tract, such as constipation, may occur.
The first 3 days take 5-10 capsules. Every day the dosage is increased to 20-30 tablets per day. It is permissible to drink 7-10 pieces at a time. Cellulose can be used to replace one meal. To obtain visible results, you must use the drug for at least 30 days. Nutritionists advise using it for 3 months.
The powder can be added to prepared dishes. It is odorless and tasteless, so it will not change the quality of the food. Before use, cellulose is soaked in water. Spring and summer are considered the best seasons to use the product.
During the cold season, the body has difficulty removing fluid and the process of digesting food slows down. Microcrystalline cellulose costs from 90 to 600 rubles. The final price depends on the volume of packaging.
Inexpensive drugs work no worse than expensive ones. Before using them, it is worth assessing the possible risks. Patient reviews and medical studies will help you learn about the effectiveness of the drug.
Evalar
The company has developed a complex of dietary supplements for weight loss. They are created for all age groups. According to consumer reviews, the use of these products helps control the process of fighting excess weight. In order to bring the figure back to normal, a food supplement is used. It is important to carefully select products on the menu, based on the individual characteristics of the body.
Orsoslim
Foreign-made product. Despite the low price, the drug is of high quality. It consists of essential nutrients for the human body.
The effect of taking it is noticeable if during the course of therapy you actively engage in sports and follow the principles of proper nutrition. Fat deposits begin to disappear, and the waist has decreased in volume. Hunger becomes less noticeable during the day.
Orsoten
Appetite blocking pills are prescribed to patients with a body mass index of 30. The course of administration requires an integrated approach to combat obesity. The drug is taken for 4 months.
Efficacy of therapy:
- During the first 30 days, the body gets rid of excess fluid. Metabolism improves. During this period, a person loses from 4 to 8 kg.
- Over the next 2 months, active treatment of obesity occurs. Depending on the individual characteristics of the body, you can lose weight by 6-28 kg.
- The 4th month of use is characterized by the body’s adaptation to rapid metabolism. The weight loss process becomes more stable. Every week we lose from 2 to 4 kg.
Glucomannan
Reviews from nutritionists and patients are varied. Taking Glucomannan helped some people lose weight, while others gave it a placebo effect. Laboratory studies conducted in 2020 showed that the drug has no effect on excess weight. The pills dull the feeling of hunger. If you use them in combination with diet and high physical activity, you can achieve the desired result.
Reviews from patients taking buckthorn bark for weight loss are varied. Consumers were generally pleased with the results. The product has a mild effect. It does not cause serious side effects. During a course of therapy it is possible to lose up to 4 kg. There are cases where people did not see any changes from taking it. After 30 days of using buckthorn bark, the weight remained at the same level as it was.
Many patients did not dare to try this remedy, fearing for their health. American buckthorn is believed to be a poisonous plant. There have been no cases of poisoning from use, but some people have reported nausea after taking the decoction orally.
Ephedra
Make mealtime an enjoyable experience
How to increase your appetite easily and pleasantly? Cooking and dining with others can help stimulate your appetite more than eating alone. To make your food more appetizing, you can invite friends and family over for lunch/dinner. If they can't come and keep you company, try eating while watching TV.
These strategies can help take your attention away from food. The study found that eating with friends can increase food consumption by 18%, and eating while watching TV can increase food consumption by 14%. Having lunches and meals together, combined with entertainment, can help you enjoy food more and improve poor appetite.
Let's summarize:
If you eat with friends and family or eat in front of the TV, you can distract yourself from the food you are eating, which will encourage you to eat more of it.
Vitamin complexes to increase appetite
Vitamin and mineral complex Pikovit
Adult patients need to take this vitamin complex in tablet form. The drug contains active substances such as folic acid, nicotinamide, ascorbic acid, calcium and other minerals and beneficial components. Pikovit should not be taken by patients who have an increased amount of vitamin A, or who live in areas with a lot of sunny days. The adult form of the medication is available in the form of lozenges. They must be taken an hour after meals and dissolved until completely dissolved; you can drink a little water, but not more than 50 ml. Pikovit is taken for one month, one tablet per 24 hours.
Macrovit in lozenges
A drug with similar effects to Pikovit. But it has a weaker effect compared to the main vitamin complex. Makrovit also contains acids, vitamins C, E, A and others. Additionally, the composition is enriched with retinol and riboflavin. The drug should be taken one dose 1-2 times a day, taking into account the degree of development of the disorder. When using Makrovit, patients sometimes experienced allergies and mild nausea. The course of treatment should be taken for one month.
Attention! Vitamin complexes provide only auxiliary assistance, so it is important not to give up traditional medications in the presence of serious nutritional disorders. Increasing the dose of the active substance in the desire to quickly increase appetite and not taking pharmaceutical drugs is unacceptable, as this leads to allergies and intolerance to the drug.
Trick your brain with different plate sizes
How to improve your appetite by tricking your brain? If you have a poor appetite, the sight of large portions can make you feel overwhelmed and reluctant. The way to avoid these negative feelings is to trick your brain into thinking that you are still eating a small portion. You can do this by serving the food on a large plate instead of a small one.
Some studies have shown that increasing the size of your plate can make you eat larger portions of food. This happens even if you don't really like the food. In other words, you can eat more food if you serve it on a larger plate. This may increase your daily calorie intake, especially if you eat high-calorie foods.
Let's summarize:
Eating larger plates can help you eat more.
Eat on time
Try planning out your daily eating schedule and setting a reminder for each meal to start eating regularly. A regular eating schedule is important to stimulate your appetite - this will help you consume enough calories and nutrients every day.
Let's summarize:
Scheduling and setting meal reminders can help you increase your appetite and keep track of your food intake.
How can you increase your appetite while doing bodybuilding?
If you are pursuing the goal of increasing your appetite, then you can follow the following algorithm, stopping at a certain level that fully corresponds to your desires:
- Follow the recommendations of nutritionists that are listed at the beginning of the article
- Try to consume a lot of calories through liquid foods: protein shakes, food shakes, etc.
- Try taking vitamins (complex, B12, ascorbic acid)
- Start taking bitters
- Take Peritol
- Take other medications
However, it is better to dwell on only one specific point: excessive effort will only do harm.
Don't skip breakfast
Consuming breakfast on a daily basis is important when you want to increase your appetite and gain weight.
A review study found that skipping breakfast may cause you to eat less throughout the day, which has the opposite effect. Additionally, breakfast helps increase the body's thermogenesis effect, causing you to burn more calories throughout the day. It's good for your appetite.
If you're trying to eat more, eating breakfast every day is just as important as eating regularly throughout the day.
Let's summarize:
Eating breakfast daily can increase your appetite and increase thermogenesis, which may encourage you to eat more.
Negative factors affecting decreased appetite
At the beginning, you must immediately point out that before taking appetite enhancers, you should exclude the presence of possible pathologies that cause poor appetite.
Common causes of poor appetite:
- Gastrointestinal pathologies (gastritis, duodenitis, enterocolitis, pancreatitis, ulcerative lesions, etc.);
- Diseases of the liver and gall bladder (hepatitis, cholecystitis, jaundice, cirrhosis, etc.);
- Mental disorders (depressive episodes, schizophrenia, bulimia, anorexia, psychosis, stress, etc.);
- Infectious pathologies;
- Cancer diseases.
In addition, medications can also reduce appetite: analgesics, painkillers, antispasmodics, antipyretics and antihypertensive drugs.
Eat less fiber
A high-fiber diet has been shown to promote a feeling of fullness and reduce calorie intake - this is especially beneficial for those who want to lose weight, but just want to improve their appetite and possibly gain weight.
Although high-fiber foods are recommended in a balanced diet, they can slow down digestion and keep you feeling fuller longer. Therefore, you may want to adjust your fiber intake if you are wondering how to improve poor appetite.
To improve your appetite, increase your intake of low-fiber foods and slightly reduce your intake of high-fiber foods - this will help relieve the feeling of fullness and may help you eat more throughout the day.
Let's summarize:
Reducing the amount of fiber in your diet can reduce the feeling of fullness in your stomach and encourage you to eat more food throughout the day.
Drug appetite enhancers
Pernexin elixir
A complex appetite enhancer. The drug contains bile, vitamins B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B12, iron, sodium. All ingredients are of natural origin.
Peritol
Pharmacological effect: has a depressing effect on serotonin and histamine. These neurotransmitters, due to their accumulation in the brain, reduce appetite. By inhibiting these two neurotransmitters, Peritol increases the feeling of hunger.
To improve appetite – 1 tablet 3-4 times a day or 1-2 teaspoons of suspension 3-5 times a day.
List of contraindications: angle-closure glaucoma, ulcerative lesions of the stomach and duodenum, bronchial asthma. The medicine is not recommended for use by children.
Side effects are observed quite infrequently, they include: headaches, nausea, vomiting, spastic phenomena, anxiety, mental disorders, sleep disorders.
Insulin injections
A significant improvement in appetite is noted within 15 minutes after subcutaneous administration of the drug. Insulin has a significant anabolic effect. Before use, you must consult your doctor and get permission to take it.
Steroid drugs
Almost all steroid drugs effectively improve appetite; Methenolone does this best. When using steroid drugs, androgenic side effects are possible. Steroids are prohibited for use in the Russian Federation.
Peptides, growth hormone
The principle of action is associated with the effect on ghrelin receptors and metabolic processes involving glucose.
Drink your calories
Chugging calories can be a more motivating way to increase your calorie intake than chewing food when you don't feel too hungry. A practical way to drink up your calories is to replace some of your meals with nutritious, high-calorie drinks.
Smoothies, milkshakes and juices can be good meal replacement drinks. Try making them with nutritious ingredients such as fruits and vegetables. You can also add good sources of protein such as whole milk, yogurt or protein powder for extra calories and nutrients.
Let's summarize:
Drinking calorie-dense and nutritious drinks instead of some snacks throughout the day can help motivate you to consume your food.
Include healthy snacks
Eating large meals can be intimidating, while small, easy-to-eat snacks can be more convenient, making it less of an effort to increase your food intake. Snacks can also be helpful when you're on the go.
However, appetizers are not intended to replace main courses, but rather to complement them. Therefore, avoid eating snacks before meals because they may worsen your appetite.
Here are some examples of healthy snacks:
- Fruits such as bananas, apples and oranges.
- Protein bars or granola bars.
- Greek yogurt or cottage cheese and fruit.
- Olive oil and crackers.
- Salty snacks such as popcorn or mixed dried fruits and nuts.
Let's summarize:
Eating small, healthy snacks throughout the day can help increase your calorie intake and increase your desire to eat.
Eat more of your favorite foods
How to increase your appetite - with what foods? When you have a dish in front of you that you know and love, you are probably much more inclined to eat it than a dish that you find unappealing. Research shows that if you can choose what you eat, you will be able to eat more and eat more often than if you don't have the opportunity to choose your foods.
To help you consume more of these foods, it's important to take some time to plan and prepare them ahead of time so you can always use them. However, if your favorite foods are unhealthy (such as those from fast food restaurants), you can try making them yourself or serving them with healthier ingredients to make them more nutritious.
Let's summarize:
Eat more of the foods you love. This will help you eat normally and stimulate your appetite.
How to improve your appetite
But proteins are quite voluminous and the stomach requires much more time to digest them than, for example, carbohydrates. Therefore, the daily intake of protein food provided for a bodybuilder is quite difficult to absorb. But there is a way out of every situation. There are certain recommendations that help increase appetite, here are some of them:
- Eat more often, but less - this will help you avoid overcrowding your stomach, and it will take less time to break down food. Accordingly, the feeling of hunger will come faster.
- To avoid developing an aversion to any product, even if you really like it, you should systematically add variety to your diet.
- Eating before bed reduces blood glucose levels, which will increase your appetite in the morning.
- Before eating, drink a glass of sour juice; it irritates the receptors and increases the feeling of hunger.
- Sour juice can be replaced with a slice of lemon or a solution of ascorbic acid. The effect will be the same.
- Walking in the fresh air and physical activity help increase the desire to eat something.
- We should not forget about the psychological factor, because the desire to eat something is initially formed as a signal from the brain. A beautifully set table, an appetizing-looking dish and a pleasant aroma will certainly make you want to eat.
Use herbs and spices
Another remedy that improves appetite is herbs and spices. Some foods can slow digestion and produce gas, which can lead to a feeling of heaviness, bloating, and decreased appetite.
A type of seasoning called carminative herbs and spices may help reduce bloating and flatulence, and improve appetite. They can also stimulate bile production to facilitate the digestion of fats.
Here are some examples of carminative herbs and spices that are classified as appetite-increasing foods:
- fennel
- peppermint
- black pepper
- coriander
- mint
- ginger
- cinnamon
In addition to helping reduce the feeling of heaviness in your stomach, these herbs and spices can help make your meals more delicious and appealing. When your food smells and tastes good, it can create a good appetite.
Bitter tonics are another type of herbal preparation that can help increase appetite by stimulating the production of digestive enzymes. Here is an appetite-improving herb that is classified as a bitter tonic:
- gentian
- Blessed Knikus
- centaury
You can start supplementing with some of these herbs, spices, or bitter tonics by adding them to your meals or consuming them as teas or tinctures.
Let's summarize:
Some herbs, spices and bitter tonics are good for increasing your appetite, aiding digestion, reducing flatulence and making your food more palatable.
Appetite-increasing drugs
Food is not just tasty, but necessary to support life processes. Every second, thousands of biochemical reactions occur in the body, as a result of which one or another organ receives a vital resource and the ability to function normally. And when, due to lack of appetite, food stops entering the body, fuel for life support is taken from tissue depots. But if such a hunger strike drags on for a long time, and the deposited reserves of nutrients have already been used up, the body is forced to break down tissues in search of a way out of the situation. Due to a deficiency of protein foods, muscle tissue falls under breakdown, which as a result of such use gradually atrophies. The body cannot explain that a person’s appetite is spoiled by a high level of glucose in the blood, a lack of digestive enzymes, or intoxication. This is a living biological system, and to support its vital functions it needs to draw energy from somewhere. It is for such cases that medications have been created that increase appetite by stimulating gastric and pancreatic secretion, increasing immune reactivity and vitality.
Causes of deterioration or lack of appetite
Weak appetite occurs due to psychological and somatic (bodily) factors. Loss of interest in food due to emotional excitement or stress is a common, but short-term phenomenon. To combat it, medications that increase appetite are not needed: just calm down, look at the situation from a different point of view, and the natural need to satisfy hunger will appear by itself. In other cases, lack of appetite is always a secondary phenomenon. This condition does not occur independently, but against the background of an existing somatic disease.
- Diabetes
Constant fluctuations in blood glucose levels are a common cause of poor appetite in people with diabetes. Since glucose is a sugar and a carbohydrate, its increased content in the blood causes a feeling of false satiety. And high levels completely kill your appetite. A rise in blood sugar levels to a hypercoma state (18-20 mmol or higher) can cause nausea and disgust at the mere reminder of food.
Since the drugs available in pharmacies that improve appetite are natural substances and medicinal herbs, taking such drugs for endocrine disorders is useful and safe. And the best way to prevent poor appetite remains daily monitoring and maintaining blood sugar levels at the compensation stage (6.5-8 mmol).
- Gastrointestinal diseases
In diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (gastritis, stomach ulcers, ulcerative colitis, enterocolitis, enteritis), loss of appetite rarely occurs on its own. Most often, weakened interest in food is accompanied by dyspeptic disorders: nausea, vomiting, flatulence, diarrhea or constipation.
The rich chemical composition of herbal preparations allows for a comprehensive effect on the digestive system. By restoring the natural need for food, a medicine to improve appetite simultaneously eliminates spasms and pain, suppresses putrefactive microflora and fermentation processes, tones the gastrointestinal tract and enhances peristalsis (the movement of the food bolus through the intestines).
- Worm infestations
Helminthiasis is a parasitic infection of the digestive tract that occurs in both children and adults. Once in the host's body, the parasites continue to exist thanks to the active consumption of the foods on which the host feeds. It would seem that the destruction of food by foreign organisms should cause a person to feel hungry. But since worms are living beings, eating food that has entered the stomach inevitably ends in defecation into the environment. Intoxication develops, manifested by weakness, sluggish appetite and digestive disorders.
In addition to the appetizing effect, some drugs to increase appetite also have an anthelmintic effect: Wormwood herb and tincture, Centaury herb.
- Enzyme deficiency
Digestive enzymes (enzymes) are produced by the pancreas and small intestine. The main mission of pancreatic juice containing enzymes is to break down complex compounds into simple nutrients that are easier to digest. When the pancreas is unable to cope with this task, the food remains not fully digested, and the metabolism remains incomplete. The release of undigested food particles is a characteristic symptom of chronic pancreatitis.
By causing reflex stimulation of the taste buds of the tongue and salivary secretion, appetite medications stimulate the production of gastric and pancreatic juice and normalize digestive processes.
- Intoxication syndrome
Endogenous intoxication is self-poisoning of the body with toxic substances of its own production. The abundance of symptoms that manifest intoxication (loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, physical weakness) gives the right to call this process a syndrome. Intoxication syndrome is a chronic phenomenon, as it occurs as a result of disruption of the body’s natural filters (kidneys and liver), as well as in cases of cancer.
During tumor processes of various localizations, decay products are released into the blood, which leads to self-poisoning of the body. It is not the tumor itself that contributes to the deterioration of the well-being of cancer patients, but, first of all, the increasing intoxication caused by its development. Therefore, oncology treatment should also include detoxification therapy, which helps the body cope with the toxic load and increase immune resistance. And since lack of interest in food is typical both for the course of the disease and for recovery after chemotherapy or radiation therapy, taking herbal medicine to increase appetite will be relevant at any stage of treatment.
In chronic kidney diseases (pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, renal failure), the filtration capacity of the kidney tissue decreases. Normally, nitrogenous wastes (creatinine, urea and uric acid) are excreted from the body along with excess fluid in the form of urine. But as a result of the disease and an increase in the concentration of these toxic substances in the blood, chronic intoxication develops. Therefore, even with the preservation of urinary function and abundant diuresis (urination), toxins still accumulate in the body - and excess fluid comes out in an “empty” form, without the products of nitrogen metabolism dissolved in it.
In case of chronic diseases of the liver and gall bladder (hepatitis, cholecystitis, steatosis, cirrhosis), digestion is defective. After all, the liver is the main digestive organ. Toxic bilirubin is excreted in incomplete volume, as evidenced by the excessively light color of the stool. At the same time, the skin and eye sclera become jaundiced.
In addition to drugs to increase appetite, for all types of endogenous intoxication, enterosorbents will help to awaken interest in food and cleanse the blood of toxins: Enterosgel, Atoxil, White Coal.
- Purulent-septic process
Ulcerative-necrotic lesions of the lower extremities develop as late complications of varicose veins (trophic ulcers), atherosclerosis and diabetic angiopathy (gangrene). Both ulcerative and gangrenous complications mean damage not only to the skin, but also to soft tissues and subcutaneous fat. In severe cases, the damage affects bone tissue. Gangrene is manifested by necrosis (necrotization) of tissue and threatens amputation, which is always carried out significantly above the level of the lesion. Trophic ulcers are dangerous because they do not heal for a long time and can lead to gangrene. When an infection occurs, the wound process is accompanied by the release of purulent contents. Purulent and necrotic masses cause severe intoxication. If left untreated, high levels of toxins lead to sepsis (blood poisoning).
By supplementing vascular or laser therapy for trophic ulcers and gangrenous complications with taking medication to improve appetite, a person increases his need for food. This means it gives the body a chance to receive animal protein from food: meat, fish, hard cheese and cottage cheese. This is extremely necessary in this condition, since tissues destroyed by the pathological process are supplied with building material for restoration.
Increase your physical activity
How to increase your appetite naturally without resorting to taking various herbs? During physical activity, your body burns calories to maintain energy levels. Physical activity can increase your appetite as your body needs to replenish the calories it burns.
One study involved 12 people who underwent physical activity for 16 days. During this period, they burned an average of 835 extra calories per day. In addition, scientists observed increased cravings for food in the subjects, from which they were able to replenish 30% of the calories burned during exercise.
You shouldn't expect to improve your appetite after your first workout, but if you are consistent and stick to a weekly workout schedule, your appetite will likely improve within just a few days.
Additionally, physical activity can affect several processes in your body that have been shown to stimulate hunger. These include increases in metabolic rate and muscle mass, as well as changes in hormone production.
Let's summarize:
Physical activity can cause you to burn more calories and stimulate your appetite, increasing your metabolic rate and hormone production.
Causes of lack of appetite in adults and children
The reasons for lack of appetite in adults and children are almost the same:
- Disruption of the gastrointestinal tract. This is due to an insufficient amount of enzymes to digest food, poor nutrition, and dehydration.
- Stress. Due to anxiety, appetite is often lost.
- Metabolic diseases. Such changes in the body can cause diseases of the endocrine system, hormonal imbalances, vitamin deficiency, and infections.
- Increased fatigue. Often found in athletes and people leading an active lifestyle.
- The period of teething in a child.
- Pregnancy period in women , especially during toxicosis.
Limit your consumption of drinks during meals
Drinking fluids before or during meals can negatively affect your appetite and cause you to eat less. Research has shown that drinking water before meals can reduce calorie intake and help with weight loss. This appears to affect older people more than younger people.
In contrast, avoiding drinking water or drinks before meals can increase calorie intake by 8.7%. So try to drink water at least 30 minutes before meals and see if your appetite improves.
Let's summarize:
Drinking water or other liquids consumed before or with meals can affect your appetite and cause you to eat less.
How to increase your appetite: effective ways
Try watching this video, maybe it will help whet your appetite :))
Medicines
There are quite a large number of medications that can increase appetite. Not all of them are safe and harmless, so you should consult a doctor before using any of them. At a minimum, study the pharmacological action of the medication, contraindications and indications for use, as well as side effects. The most effective means include:
- Insulin.
- Peritol.
- GHRP peptides.
- Anabolic steroid.
- Pernexin elixir.
- Elkar.
- Primoblan depot.
Some of these medications can be used to increase a child’s appetite. Also, drugs and vitamins for children such as Linex and Anaferon have a less pronounced but noticeable effect.
Some antidepressants can significantly increase appetite: Fluoxetine, Paxil, Cipramil, Amitriptyline, etc. They can only be taken as prescribed by a specialist and under his supervision.
Vitamins
When puzzled by the question of how to increase your appetite, do not forget about the benefits of vitamins. They are especially important for the body during the period of adaptation after an illness, with a weakened immune system or during the off-season - in early spring or late autumn. The most effective microelements and vitamins that increase appetite:
- Iron preparations – Ferrum lek, Fenyuls, Sorbifer, etc.
- Vitamin B12.
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid).
When raising a child’s appetite, it is preferable to use children’s vitamin complexes:
- Multitabs.
- Alphabet.
- Pikovit.
It is not necessary to take vitamin tablets. Vitamin B12 is found in dairy products, eggs, liver, kidney, meat and fish. Increased concentration of ascorbic acid in rose hips, sauerkraut, currants, parsley and dill, bell pepper.
Traditional medicine recipes
Bitterness and acids taken immediately before eating help to increase appetite - preferably 20 - 30 minutes before meals. The necessary substances are found in many medicinal herbs, fruits and berries:
- Sour apple varieties.
- Orange.
- Grapefruit.
- Pickles (cucumbers, tomatoes, etc.).
- Sauerkraut (you can drink 2 - 3 tablespoons of cabbage brine).
- Lemon juice or pulp.
- Wormwood decoction (1 tablespoon three times a day).
- Dandelion root tincture (¼ cup three times a day).
- Centaury infusion (one tablespoon 3 – 4 times a day).
- Infusion from the series (one tablespoon 4 times a day).
- A decoction of sunflower petals (2 to 3 tablespoons).
- Honey (1 teaspoon on an empty stomach).
Fighting bad habits
The myth that a person who quits smoking always gets better is not entirely a myth. Quitting cigarettes can really increase your appetite. Moreover, a bad habit dulls our sensitivity to smells and tastes. Those who quit smoking often say that food has become much tastier, new taste sensations have appeared, and the previously blurred sense of smell has intensified.
Physical activity and being outdoors
This method is especially effective in restoring a child’s appetite. Parents often wonder why their child, who spends the whole day motionless at the computer or TV, almost never feels hungry. And this is quite normal. The body does not burn calories and does not need additional energy.
Take your child out for a walk, send him to the pool or water park, or go on a hike. And you will be amazed at how a tired baby with cheeks flushed from the fresh air will absorb his portion of lunch or dinner.
For adults, these indications are no less effective. Finally tear yourself away from your office chair or home sofa and spend the whole day in the fresh air. Start doing exercises, join a sports club, run around the house. The main thing is to start. Movement is truly life. And also vigor and... appetite!
Diet and diet
To increase your appetite, be sure to normalize your diet and the content of your diet. It is enough to follow a few simple but important rules:
- Don't force yourself to eat large portions. Eat less, but more often. The best option is 5 – 7 times a day.
- When preparing dishes, use natural appetite stimulants - spices and seasonings.
- Set the table beautifully. Eat brightly colored vegetables and fruits, especially yellow and red ones. Science has proven that these colors stimulate the appetite.
- Say a firm “no” to emergency snacks on the run. Each meal should become a small, pleasant ritual - leisurely, in a comfortable position and in a good mood.
Mental health status
Learn to relax and experience a sense of pleasure from life. Very often, the causes of decreased appetite are precisely frequent stress, anxiety, dissatisfaction with oneself and one’s life. If you can’t cope with the problems on your own, make an appointment with a good psychologist.
Atrophy of taste, decreased or complete absence of appetite are clinical signs of many quite serious diseases. Self-medication can result in loss of precious time and irreversible development of the disease.
And in this video, herbalist Irina Zelenskaya tells how to increase your appetite with the help of medicinal herbs. Be sure to check it out.
Some supplements may also help
Deficiencies of certain vitamins and minerals can reduce your appetite. If you're wondering how to increase your appetite, consider including some of these supplements in your diet, which serve as appetite boosters when deficient:
- Zinc : Lack of zinc in the diet can lead to loss of appetite and taste disturbances, which may contribute to a decreased desire to eat (see Zinc deficiency: symptoms in women and men).
- Thiamine : Thiamine deficiency can lead to decreased appetite and increased energy expenditure during rest, leading to weight loss.
- Fish oil : Some studies have shown that this natural product, in the form of clear gelatin capsules, may help increase appetite and reduce feelings of fullness in women after meals.
- Echinacea : This is a plant used to stimulate the immune system and fight disease. Research has shown that echinacea also contains compounds called alkylamines, which can stimulate your appetite. You can learn more about the beneficial properties and uses of Echinacea here - Echinacea: medicinal properties and contraindications, use of Echinacea.
Let's summarize:
Deficiencies of certain vitamins and minerals can cause poor appetite. Taking certain supplements can help increase your appetite.
Appetite-increasing drugs[edit | edit code]
Pernexin elixir[edit | edit code]
Efficiency:
moderate
A complex safe drug that helps increase appetite. Pernexin contains liver extract, cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12), thiamine hydrochloride (vitamin B1), riboflavin (vitamin B2), pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6), niacin (vitamin B3 or PP), calcium pantothenate (vitamin B5), sodium glycerophosphate, iron gluconate All components of the drug are of natural origin.
Peritol[edit | edit code]
Efficiency:
high
Synonyms
: Periactin, Cyproheptadine, Adekin, Cypraktin, Cyprodin, Istabin, Pariaktin, Supersan, Vieldrin, Vinorex, Apetigen, Astonin,
Pharmachologic effect:
It is an antagonist of serotonin and histamine. These mediators, accumulating in the hunger center, suppress the feeling of appetite. By blocking the action of these mediators, Peritol helps increase appetite.
Instructions for use:
To increase appetite, 1/2-1 tablet 3-4 times a day or 1-2 teaspoons of syrup 3-4 times a day.
Contraindications
: Glaucoma (increased intraocular pressure), stomach ulcer, asthma attack, old age. The drug is not prescribed to children under 2 years of age.
Side effects:
Headache, mild nausea, dizziness, anxiety, spasms, etc. are quite rare.
Insulin[edit | edit code]
Efficiency:
very high
- Rapid-acting insulin 5-10 units before meals. A significant increase in appetite is observed within 20 minutes after administration. Insulin is popular in bodybuilding because it has a pronounced anabolic effect. Before use, you need to consult a doctor and become thoroughly familiar with the pharmacological effects of the drug.
Anabolic steroids[edit | edit code]
Efficiency:
very high
Almost all anabolic steroids can increase appetite, but Boldenone does this best. Side effects common to all anabolic steroids are possible.
GHRP peptides[edit | edit code]
Efficiency:
very high
- GHRP-6
- GHRP-2 - somewhat weaker
The mechanism of action is associated with the effect on ghrelin receptors and glucose metabolism.
H-1 histamine blockers[edit | edit code]
Efficiency: very high
Mirtazapine (in addition to the main antidepressant effect, it is a strong blocker of H-1 histamine receptors, which causes appetite), ketotifen, astemizole, azelastine and pizotifen have the same effect.
Keep a food diary
Keeping a food diary will help you keep track of what you eat and make sure you're consuming enough calories throughout the day. Writing down each meal and your hunger levels can also help you understand how your appetite is improving. Aim to write down every food item, meal, and snack you eat, no matter how small. When your appetite is poor, counting each calorie gives you an idea of how well you are achieving your daily goal.
Let's summarize:
Keeping a food diary will help you track your food intake and improve your eating habits and appetite.
The best appetite suppressants
To increase appetite, treatment with tablets or folk remedies is used. It all depends on the reason for his absence. Some drugs are prescribed in combination with vitamins and physical activity.
Pharmacy drugs
A number of pharmacological drugs have been developed to increase appetite in adults:
- Peritol. Suppresses the hormone serotonin, causing hunger.
- Insulin. A hormone that reduces blood glucose levels. It starts working after half an hour.
- Primobolan. Belongs to the group of steroid anabolics. Prescribed by a doctor, available by prescription.
- Peptides. The tablets stimulate growth hormone and affect glucose metabolism, thereby causing hunger.
- Mezim or Pancreatin . Artificial enzymes stimulate metabolism.
- Ferrovin. An iron supplement is prescribed for loss of appetite due to anemia.
- Apilak. A preparation based on royal jelly. Stimulates hunger.
The tablets must be prescribed by a doctor. Self-medication may lead to side effects. If you are allergic to one of the components of the drug, you must immediately stop taking it.
Use of dietary supplements
Dietary supplements are not used as tablets, but as supplements during meals.
There are several dietary supplements developed for this purpose:
- Stimuvit. Gelatin capsules. Affects nerve cells in the brain.
- Limontar. Stimulates metabolic processes in the body. Pregnant women and elderly people are allowed to take it.
- Brewer's yeast. Regulate intestinal function. Causes appetite.
Vitamin complexes
To increase appetite in adults, special vitamin complexes developed for this purpose are used. They must be taken strictly according to the instructions.
To increase appetite in adults, special vitamin complexes are used
If you abuse synthesized vitamins, this will lead to hypervitaminosis and disorders of the body's metabolic processes.
Vitamin complexes should contain the largest amount of the following vitamins:
- IN 1 . Activates intestinal function, stimulates brain function.
- AT 3. Normalizes intestinal function. Helps break down proteins, fats and carbohydrates.
- AT 5. Controls the functioning of the thyroid gland and adrenal glands. Improves brain function, participates in the digestion of fats, starch and glucose.
- AT 7. Breaks down glucose in the body, stimulates metabolic processes. Regulates the functioning of intestinal microflora.
- AT 12. Responsible for mood. Participates in the metabolism of carbohydrates and lipids.
- C. Irritates the intestinal walls, causing appetite. Helps iron absorption.
Folk remedies
Folk remedies, no worse than vitamins, help restore normal nutrition and also increase immunity. These remedies have been used since ancient times.
Nowadays, many resort to such methods in order not to take chemically synthesized drugs. These methods are suitable for people whose loss of appetite is not associated with the development of a disease, for example due to stress.
Folk remedies help restore normal nutrition no worse than vitamins
Basic folk remedies:
- Infusion of peeled dandelion root. The grass is poured with cold water in a ratio of 1:2. You need to take 25 ml 4 times a day.
- Infusion of wormwood. Pour boiling water over and leave for half an hour. Take 1 tbsp. l. before eating. Wormwood irritates the intestinal walls and causes hunger.
- Centaury juice. Squeeze juice from fresh stems, add 1 teaspoon of honey and take before meals.
- Slippery elm bark. The bark powder is poured with boiling water. Take 1-2 glasses per day. This powder can be purchased ready-made at the pharmacy.
- Infusion of chamomile flowers. Pour boiling water over the grass and leave for half an hour. Drink as tea throughout the day in unlimited quantities.
- Ginger. Take fresh or dried half an hour before meals. Can be brewed with tea and drunk.
- Honey. Take 1 tsp in the morning. before eating.
- Lemon with sugar. Finely chop the lemon and add sugar. Use 1 tbsp. l. before eating.
- Blue cornflower flowers. Dried flowers are poured with boiling water, infused and taken 3 times a day, half a glass.
- Melissa. Fresh grass is crushed and poured with boiling water. Before meals, consume 1 tbsp. l. 3 times a day.
- The collection is delicious. Sold in a pharmacy in finished form. Brews like tea. You can drink in unlimited quantities.
- Red clover. Alcohol infusion of clover is taken 4 times a day, 1 tbsp. l.
Medicines for children
To increase appetite in children, special medications are used that take into account their weight and age categories. They should be used strictly as recommended by a doctor.
Tablets prescribed for children:
- Glycine. An amino acid that regulates brain function and causes hunger.
- Elkar. Improves energy metabolism in tissues. Participates in the transport of fatty acids.
- Creon. Contains pancreatic enzymes that improve digestion.
Primobolan Depot
Drug for injection. Prescribed by a doctor for developmental disorders in a child. Primobolan Depot increases physical activity, hunger, and stimulates weight gain.
Take it in the doses indicated in the instructions, or according to an individual regimen prescribed by a doctor.
Homemade drops Montana
The drug is based on plant raw materials. Take for loss of appetite. The drops stimulate the intestines and the secretion of gastric juice. They should be taken according to the instructions. Homeopathic medicine can be bought at any pharmacy without a doctor's prescription.
Summarize
Many factors can affect your appetite, including physical illness, mental conditions, medications, and vitamin or mineral deficiencies. However, small changes can make a big difference. You can try to increase your appetite by inviting people over for meals and cooking new recipes, and using spices, herbs and high-calorie ingredients to make the food more appealing and nutritious.
Try to limit your intake of water and drinks before and during meals, and moderate your intake of high-fiber foods, as these may worsen your appetite. If you find large meals challenging, motivating yourself to eat smaller meals more frequently can help increase your appetite.
Another trick is to eat your largest portion when you are hungry. The rest of the time, you can include smoothies and high-calorie drinks in your diet, which are easier to consume. If you're having trouble eating, it's always a good idea to consult your doctor, who can give you advice on how to increase your hunger and gain healthy pounds.
Why you don’t want to eat, or reasons for loss of appetite
Our body is an almost ideal system, which, with the reasonable attitude of its “owner,” works almost without failures or errors.
In this complex structure, each element is interconnected with others. Everything that happens to our body is due to the influence of the environment on it, which is not always favorable. The most common causes of decreased appetite in adults:
- Violation of sleep and rest patterns.
- Avitaminosis.
- Lack of physical activity.
- Lack of fresh air.
- Some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and liver (gastritis, pancreatitis, stomach ulcers).
- Acute infectious diseases.
- Autoimmune diseases.
- Diseases with disruption of the endocrine system.
- Diabetes.
- Mental illnesses.
- Oncological diseases.
- Anxiety, depression or frequent stress.
- Some medications and therapies: antihypertensive drugs, antibiotics, cancer treatments, radiation therapy, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Smoking.
- Alcohol abuse.